Be aware that this page describes UDPipe 1. You might be also interested in visiting UDPipe 2 page.

Like any supervised machine-learning tool, UDPipe needs a trained linguistic model. This section describes the available models.

1. Universal Dependencies 2.5 Models

Universal Dependencies 2.5 Models are distributed under the CC BY-NC-SA licence. The models are based solely on Universal Dependencies 2.5 treebanks. The models work in UDPipe version 1.2 and later.

Universal Dependencies 2.5 Models are versioned according to the date released in the format YYMMDD, where YY, MM and DD are two-digit representation of year, month and day, respectively. The latest version is 191206.

1.1. Download

The latest version 190531 of the Universal Dependencies 2.5 models can be downloaded from LINDAT/CLARIN repository.

1.2. Acknowledgements

This work has been partially supported and has been using language resources and tools developed, stored and distributed by the LINDAT/CLARIN project of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (project LM2015071).

The models were trained on Universal Dependencies 2.5 treebanks.

For the UD treebanks which do not contain original plain text version, raw text is used to train the tokenizer instead. The plain texts were taken from the W2C – Web to Corpus.

1.2.1. Publications

1.3. Model Description

The Universal Dependencies 2.5 models contain 94 models of 61 languages, each consisting of a tokenizer, tagger, lemmatizer and dependency parser, all trained using the UD data. We used the original train-dev-test split, but for treebanks with only train and no dev data we used last 10% of the train data as dev data. We produce models only for treebanks with at least 1000 training words.

The tokenizer is trained using the SpaceAfter=No features. If the features are not present in the data, they can be filled in using raw text in the language in question.

The tagger, lemmatizer and parser are trained using gold UD data.

Details about model architecture and training process can be found in the (Straka et al. 2017) paper.

1.3.1. Reproducible Training

In case you want to train the same models, scripts for downloading and resplitting UD 2.5 data, precomputed word embedding, raw texts for tokenizers, all hyperparameter values and training scripts are available in the second archive on the model download page.

1.4. Model Performance

We present the tagger, lemmatizer and parser performance, measured on the testing portion of the data, evaluated in three different settings: using raw text only, using gold tokenization only, and using gold tokenization plus gold morphology (UPOS, XPOS, FEATS and Lemma).

Treebank Mode Words Sents UPOS XPOS UFeats AllTags Lemma UAS LAS MLAS BLEX
Afrikaans-AfriBooms Raw text 99.6% 98.2% 95.0% 90.6% 94.6% 90.6% 96.5% 81.6% 77.6% 64.4% 66.5%
Afrikaans-AfriBooms Gold tok - - 95.3% 90.8% 94.9% 90.8% 96.7% 82.5% 78.4% 65.1% 67.2%
Afrikaans-AfriBooms Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.6% 85.0% 77.0% 79.6%
Ancient Greek-Perseus Raw text 100.0% 98.8% 82.2% 72.2% 85.7% 72.2% 82.7% 64.0% 57.0% 30.2% 38.2%
Ancient Greek-Perseus Gold tok - - 82.2% 72.2% 85.7% 72.2% 82.7% 64.1% 57.2% 30.3% 38.4%
Ancient Greek-Perseus Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 68.7% 63.9% 53.1% 57.2%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Raw text 100.0% 48.0% 96.0% 96.2% 88.6% 87.2% 93.2% 72.2% 67.6% 49.9% 56.0%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Gold tok - - 96.1% 96.3% 88.7% 87.4% 93.2% 77.0% 72.1% 54.4% 60.3%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.2% 76.4% 66.7% 70.3%
Arabic-PADT Raw text 94.6% 82.1% 90.4% 84.0% 84.2% 83.8% 88.5% 72.7% 68.1% 56.2% 59.2%
Arabic-PADT Gold tok - - 95.6% 89.0% 89.2% 88.8% 92.9% 82.0% 76.8% 63.6% 66.3%
Arabic-PADT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 83.9% 80.7% 75.7% 76.8%
Armenian-ArmTDP Raw text 99.3% 97.8% 92.0% - 84.7% 83.4% 91.8% 75.6% 68.5% 51.2% 57.4%
Armenian-ArmTDP Gold tok - - 92.5% - 85.2% 83.8% 92.4% 76.9% 69.7% 51.5% 57.9%
Armenian-ArmTDP Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.4% 77.2% 70.9% 71.9%
Basque-BDT Raw text 99.9% 99.8% 92.3% - 87.3% 84.8% 93.5% 75.0% 69.9% 57.4% 63.2%
Basque-BDT Gold tok - - 92.4% - 87.4% 84.8% 93.6% 75.1% 70.0% 57.4% 63.2%
Basque-BDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.1% 78.4% 75.2% 77.2%
Belarusian-HSE Raw text 99.8% 78.7% 84.3% 32.0% 65.3% 23.9% 75.0% 58.6% 52.9% 28.8% 33.1%
Belarusian-HSE Gold tok - - 84.4% 32.1% 65.4% 24.1% 75.2% 59.5% 53.8% 29.3% 33.8%
Belarusian-HSE Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 72.9% 69.6% 62.4% 63.3%
Bulgarian-BTB Raw text 99.9% 94.2% 97.6% 94.3% 95.4% 93.8% 94.6% 89.1% 85.1% 75.4% 74.0%
Bulgarian-BTB Gold tok - - 97.8% 94.5% 95.5% 93.9% 94.7% 90.0% 85.9% 76.1% 74.7%
Bulgarian-BTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 92.5% 89.1% 84.4% 84.7%
Catalan-AnCora Raw text 100.0% 99.4% 98.1% 98.0% 97.7% 96.9% 98.2% 89.0% 85.9% 77.3% 77.8%
Catalan-AnCora Gold tok - - 98.1% 98.0% 97.7% 97.0% 98.2% 89.1% 86.0% 77.4% 77.8%
Catalan-AnCora Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.0% 88.5% 82.5% 83.0%
Chinese-GSD Raw text 90.3% 99.1% 84.1% 84.0% 89.0% 82.8% 90.3% 61.6% 57.8% 50.8% 54.7%
Chinese-GSD Gold tok - - 92.2% 92.0% 98.7% 90.8% 100.0% 74.4% 69.5% 62.2% 67.8%
Chinese-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.6% 80.5% 77.5% 79.6%
Chinese-GSDSimp Raw text 90.3% 99.1% 84.2% 84.1% 89.0% 82.8% 90.3% 62.6% 58.7% 51.3% 55.2%
Chinese-GSDSimp Gold tok - - 92.0% 91.8% 98.6% 90.5% 100.0% 74.1% 69.0% 61.8% 67.1%
Chinese-GSDSimp Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.7% 80.4% 77.5% 79.6%
Classical Chinese-Kyoto Raw text 99.5% 41.7% 89.9% 89.2% 92.3% 86.7% 99.5% 68.9% 62.9% 59.1% 61.3%
Classical Chinese-Kyoto Gold tok - - 92.0% 91.3% 93.6% 89.2% 100.0% 81.0% 74.7% 71.0% 73.5%
Classical Chinese-Kyoto Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.0% 85.9% 84.6% 85.0%
Coptic-Scriptorium Raw text 70.7% 27.7% 67.1% 64.6% 50.2% 46.3% 68.7% 43.8% 41.8% 12.7% 32.0%
Coptic-Scriptorium Gold tok - - 94.0% 88.5% 70.6% 62.4% 96.0% 85.3% 80.4% 29.9% 69.8%
Coptic-Scriptorium Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.9% 85.7% 75.8% 78.1%
Croatian-SET Raw text 100.0% 94.4% 96.5% 90.3% 90.9% 89.9% 95.3% 83.7% 77.7% 64.8% 69.3%
Croatian-SET Gold tok - - 96.5% 90.4% 91.1% 90.1% 95.3% 84.2% 78.1% 65.3% 69.7%
Croatian-SET Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.8% 82.2% 77.2% 78.9%
Czech-CAC Raw text 100.0% 99.7% 98.3% 91.0% 90.0% 89.6% 97.0% 86.3% 82.8% 70.5% 77.0%
Czech-CAC Gold tok - - 98.3% 91.0% 90.0% 89.6% 97.0% 86.4% 82.9% 70.5% 77.1%
Czech-CAC Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.7% 87.3% 84.2% 85.0%
Czech-CLTT Raw text 99.7% 97.4% 97.3% 87.3% 87.4% 87.1% 96.1% 78.9% 75.4% 60.0% 68.9%
Czech-CLTT Gold tok - - 97.6% 87.5% 87.7% 87.4% 96.4% 79.6% 76.1% 60.4% 69.4%
Czech-CLTT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.7% 79.6% 74.7% 75.3%
Czech-FicTree Raw text 100.0% 99.0% 97.1% 89.9% 90.8% 89.4% 97.1% 86.3% 82.0% 68.7% 74.3%
Czech-FicTree Gold tok - - 97.1% 90.0% 90.8% 89.5% 97.1% 86.4% 82.1% 68.8% 74.4%
Czech-FicTree Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.5% 87.7% 83.3% 84.1%
Czech-PDT Raw text 99.9% 93.3% 98.2% 92.7% 92.4% 91.9% 97.8% 87.0% 84.0% 74.4% 79.4%
Czech-PDT Gold tok - - 98.3% 92.9% 92.5% 92.0% 97.9% 87.8% 84.7% 75.0% 80.0%
Czech-PDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.3% 88.2% 85.6% 86.1%
Danish-DDT Raw text 99.8% 89.8% 95.4% - 94.8% 93.4% 94.7% 79.3% 76.0% 66.4% 66.8%
Danish-DDT Gold tok - - 95.6% - 95.0% 93.6% 94.9% 80.2% 76.8% 67.2% 67.5%
Danish-DDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.8% 82.4% 77.4% 79.1%
Dutch-Alpino Raw text 99.8% 88.6% 94.1% 91.5% 93.3% 90.7% 95.1% 82.4% 78.2% 62.3% 65.1%
Dutch-Alpino Gold tok - - 94.3% 91.7% 93.5% 90.9% 95.3% 83.3% 79.0% 63.3% 66.1%
Dutch-Alpino Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.9% 83.2% 74.8% 76.1%
Dutch-LassySmall Raw text 99.8% 75.4% 94.1% 91.8% 93.7% 91.0% 95.5% 79.0% 75.0% 62.6% 63.2%
Dutch-LassySmall Gold tok - - 94.2% 92.1% 94.2% 91.3% 95.7% 82.4% 78.0% 66.3% 67.0%
Dutch-LassySmall Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.6% 84.5% 78.6% 79.3%
English-EWT Raw text 98.9% 77.4% 93.3% 92.8% 94.2% 91.3% 95.5% 80.2% 77.0% 67.7% 69.5%
English-EWT Gold tok - - 94.4% 93.9% 95.4% 92.5% 96.4% 84.4% 81.1% 71.6% 73.6%
English-EWT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.1% 86.2% 82.4% 83.1%
English-GUM Raw text 99.7% 82.3% 93.8% 93.3% 94.3% 92.2% 94.9% 80.2% 76.2% 64.8% 65.1%
English-GUM Gold tok - - 94.1% 93.7% 94.6% 92.5% 95.2% 82.0% 77.9% 66.2% 66.6%
English-GUM Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.5% 84.4% 78.0% 79.0%
English-LinES Raw text 99.9% 87.5% 94.9% 92.7% 94.9% 90.3% 97.1% 80.4% 75.9% 67.0% 69.5%
English-LinES Gold tok - - 95.0% 92.8% 95.0% 90.4% 97.1% 81.2% 76.6% 67.7% 70.2%
English-LinES Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.5% 82.3% 78.1% 79.8%
English-ParTUT Raw text 99.7% 100.0% 93.6% 93.2% 93.4% 91.7% 96.7% 83.9% 80.4% 69.0% 71.4%
English-ParTUT Gold tok - - 93.8% 93.5% 93.6% 91.9% 97.0% 84.2% 80.6% 69.1% 71.5%
English-ParTUT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.8% 85.4% 79.0% 80.1%
Estonian-EDT Raw text 100.0% 91.6% 95.6% 96.8% 93.4% 91.8% 90.6% 79.5% 75.8% 68.3% 64.7%
Estonian-EDT Gold tok - - 95.7% 96.8% 93.5% 91.8% 90.6% 80.3% 76.5% 69.0% 65.3%
Estonian-EDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.5% 83.3% 80.4% 81.5%
Estonian-EWT Raw text 99.1% 67.0% 83.2% 85.6% 79.5% 76.2% 79.8% 60.1% 51.2% 38.8% 36.7%
Estonian-EWT Gold tok - - 84.0% 86.3% 80.2% 77.0% 80.4% 62.6% 53.2% 39.8% 37.6%
Estonian-EWT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 74.1% 69.9% 64.6% 65.7%
Finnish-FTB Raw text 99.9% 86.8% 91.5% 90.8% 92.5% 88.9% 88.5% 79.4% 74.9% 64.1% 60.9%
Finnish-FTB Gold tok - - 91.8% 91.0% 92.7% 89.2% 88.6% 81.1% 76.6% 65.9% 62.6%
Finnish-FTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.9% 87.6% 82.9% 84.2%
Finnish-TDT Raw text 99.7% 88.6% 94.3% 95.4% 92.0% 90.8% 86.9% 80.5% 76.8% 68.6% 62.8%
Finnish-TDT Gold tok - - 94.7% 95.8% 92.4% 91.2% 87.2% 81.8% 78.1% 69.5% 63.6%
Finnish-TDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.8% 84.7% 81.6% 82.5%
French-GSD Raw text 98.8% 93.6% 95.8% - 95.5% 94.5% 96.6% 87.1% 84.3% 74.4% 76.3%
French-GSD Gold tok - - 97.1% - 96.6% 95.6% 97.8% 89.0% 86.3% 76.0% 77.7%
French-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.1% 89.2% 83.9% 84.2%
French-ParTUT Raw text 99.4% 100.0% 94.6% 94.2% 91.9% 90.6% 95.0% 87.4% 83.5% 66.4% 71.5%
French-ParTUT Gold tok - - 95.3% 94.8% 92.6% 91.3% 95.6% 88.0% 84.3% 67.4% 72.0%
French-ParTUT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.0% 89.0% 82.1% 83.4%
French-Sequoia Raw text 99.1% 87.5% 96.1% - 95.0% 94.1% 96.9% 84.8% 82.1% 72.5% 75.1%
French-Sequoia Gold tok - - 97.1% - 95.9% 95.0% 97.8% 86.8% 84.1% 74.5% 76.8%
French-Sequoia Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.7% 88.1% 83.8% 84.0%
French-Spoken Raw text 99.1% 21.1% 91.9% 96.3% - 89.6% 94.5% 69.2% 63.3% 51.6% 51.8%
French-Spoken Gold tok - - 93.1% 97.2% - 90.6% 95.5% 76.1% 69.9% 59.4% 59.4%
French-Spoken Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.7% 76.5% 67.5% 68.6%
Galician-CTG Raw text 99.2% 97.2% 96.3% 95.8% 99.0% 95.4% 96.2% 79.3% 76.2% 62.5% 65.4%
Galician-CTG Gold tok - - 97.0% 96.5% 99.8% 96.2% 96.9% 80.8% 77.7% 64.3% 67.2%
Galician-CTG Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 83.0% 80.7% 69.4% 74.1%
Galician-TreeGal Raw text 98.7% 88.0% 91.1% 87.3% 89.5% 86.6% 92.5% 72.1% 66.6% 49.8% 52.2%
Galician-TreeGal Gold tok - - 92.2% 88.1% 90.4% 87.4% 93.6% 75.1% 69.1% 52.4% 55.2%
Galician-TreeGal Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 81.7% 77.5% 69.4% 70.7%
German-GSD Raw text 99.6% 80.9% 91.7% 79.5% 69.8% 62.9% 95.4% 78.1% 72.7% 34.5% 61.4%
German-GSD Gold tok - - 92.1% 79.8% 70.2% 63.4% 95.8% 80.6% 75.0% 35.9% 63.6%
German-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.5% 81.2% 72.5% 75.3%
German-HDT Raw text 99.9% 92.6% 97.8% 97.4% 91.4% 91.0% 94.5% 94.0% 92.3% 77.0% 81.4%
German-HDT Gold tok - - 97.9% 97.5% 91.5% 91.1% 94.6% 94.6% 92.9% 77.5% 82.0%
German-HDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 95.5% 94.4% 91.5% 91.7%
Gothic-PROIEL Raw text 100.0% 31.1% 94.3% 94.8% 87.4% 85.5% 92.6% 68.6% 62.0% 48.8% 54.6%
Gothic-PROIEL Gold tok - - 94.8% 95.2% 87.6% 85.9% 92.7% 76.8% 70.0% 56.2% 61.7%
Gothic-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.0% 76.0% 69.1% 72.5%
Greek-GDT Raw text 99.9% 90.2% 95.7% 95.7% 90.3% 89.0% 94.6% 86.5% 83.0% 66.2% 69.6%
Greek-GDT Gold tok - - 95.9% 95.9% 90.5% 89.2% 94.7% 87.2% 83.7% 66.8% 70.2%
Greek-GDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.7% 87.9% 81.6% 82.7%
Hebrew-HTB Raw text 85.0% 99.4% 80.5% 80.5% 78.7% 77.7% 81.6% 61.7% 58.3% 44.6% 47.5%
Hebrew-HTB Gold tok - - 94.9% 94.9% 92.7% 91.5% 95.4% 83.6% 79.6% 64.3% 67.1%
Hebrew-HTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.0% 84.9% 78.4% 78.8%
Hindi-HDTB Raw text 100.0% 98.9% 95.9% 94.9% 90.4% 87.8% 98.1% 91.3% 87.2% 69.2% 80.1%
Hindi-HDTB Gold tok - - 95.9% 95.0% 90.4% 87.8% 98.1% 91.3% 87.2% 69.3% 80.2%
Hindi-HDTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 93.8% 90.8% 85.4% 86.6%
Hungarian-Szeged Raw text 99.8% 95.9% 90.6% - 88.1% 86.4% 88.5% 72.8% 67.2% 53.7% 57.9%
Hungarian-Szeged Gold tok - - 90.7% - 88.2% 86.5% 88.7% 73.3% 67.6% 53.9% 58.1%
Hungarian-Szeged Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.5% 77.6% 72.7% 76.6%
Indonesian-GSD Raw text 100.0% 94.1% 93.0% 92.2% 93.9% 87.1% 92.2% 81.0% 74.6% 63.6% 62.9%
Indonesian-GSD Gold tok - - 93.0% 92.2% 93.9% 87.1% 92.2% 81.2% 74.8% 63.9% 63.2%
Indonesian-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.0% 79.8% 76.4% 78.3%
Irish-IDT Raw text 99.7% 97.5% 90.0% 88.9% 77.7% 74.5% 87.9% 76.8% 66.4% 39.4% 47.9%
Irish-IDT Gold tok - - 90.2% 89.2% 78.0% 74.7% 88.2% 77.1% 66.8% 39.5% 48.1%
Irish-IDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.9% 73.9% 62.7% 64.9%
Italian-ISDT Raw text 99.8% 98.8% 97.2% 97.0% 97.1% 96.2% 97.4% 88.8% 86.2% 76.8% 76.7%
Italian-ISDT Gold tok - - 97.3% 97.2% 97.2% 96.3% 97.5% 89.1% 86.6% 77.3% 77.2%
Italian-ISDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.3% 89.7% 84.2% 84.5%
Italian-ParTUT Raw text 99.7% 100.0% 97.0% 96.4% 96.3% 95.2% 96.5% 87.5% 84.3% 73.2% 72.4%
Italian-ParTUT Gold tok - - 97.1% 96.6% 96.5% 95.3% 96.7% 87.4% 84.3% 73.1% 72.3%
Italian-ParTUT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.7% 87.6% 79.8% 80.7%
Italian-PoSTWITA Raw text 99.5% 30.5% 94.0% 93.7% 94.4% 92.4% 95.1% 74.4% 69.4% 56.8% 57.4%
Italian-PoSTWITA Gold tok - - 94.6% 94.2% 94.9% 92.9% 95.6% 80.1% 74.8% 63.8% 64.6%
Italian-PoSTWITA Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.4% 80.0% 73.7% 74.3%
Italian-TWITTIRO Raw text 99.1% 36.8% 90.4% 89.7% 89.8% 86.9% 90.2% 71.9% 65.3% 47.8% 48.1%
Italian-TWITTIRO Gold tok - - 91.5% 90.7% 91.0% 87.9% 91.5% 76.3% 69.4% 52.1% 52.8%
Italian-TWITTIRO Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.1% 78.7% 69.9% 70.8%
Italian-VIT Raw text 99.7% 94.7% 96.1% 95.0% 95.9% 93.5% 96.8% 83.5% 79.4% 67.2% 68.5%
Italian-VIT Gold tok - - 96.4% 95.3% 96.1% 93.8% 97.0% 84.2% 80.1% 67.9% 69.2%
Italian-VIT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.3% 84.4% 77.4% 78.3%
Japanese-GSD Raw text 90.6% 94.7% 88.0% 87.7% 90.6% 87.7% 89.8% 75.2% 73.7% 60.6% 62.6%
Japanese-GSD Gold tok - - 96.9% 96.4% 100.0% 96.4% 99.1% 92.7% 90.7% 80.6% 82.8%
Japanese-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 94.8% 93.8% 87.0% 87.1%
Korean-GSD Raw text 99.9% 93.9% 93.6% 81.7% 99.6% 79.5% 87.1% 69.6% 61.5% 54.1% 50.8%
Korean-GSD Gold tok - - 93.7% 81.9% 99.7% 79.7% 87.2% 70.3% 62.1% 54.8% 51.4%
Korean-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 72.5% 65.5% 60.4% 61.6%
Korean-Kaist Raw text 100.0% 100.0% 93.3% 80.1% - 80.1% 88.5% 77.9% 70.6% 61.9% 58.1%
Korean-Kaist Gold tok - - 93.4% 80.1% - 80.1% 88.5% 78.0% 70.7% 62.0% 58.1%
Korean-Kaist Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.3% 73.7% 67.8% 68.4%
Latin-ITTB Raw text 100.0% 92.4% 97.1% 93.0% 93.4% 91.4% 98.0% 83.4% 80.1% 70.6% 75.5%
Latin-ITTB Gold tok - - 97.1% 93.0% 93.3% 91.4% 98.0% 83.9% 80.5% 70.7% 75.5%
Latin-ITTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.8% 85.8% 81.9% 83.0%
Latin-PROIEL Raw text 99.9% 36.8% 94.5% 94.7% 86.7% 85.6% 94.5% 65.9% 60.1% 47.7% 54.4%
Latin-PROIEL Gold tok - - 94.7% 94.8% 87.2% 86.2% 94.7% 73.4% 67.3% 54.9% 61.3%
Latin-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 77.2% 73.4% 67.1% 70.3%
Latin-Perseus Raw text 100.0% 98.5% 83.3% 67.2% 72.1% 67.2% 78.0% 57.7% 47.1% 29.4% 31.9%
Latin-Perseus Gold tok - - 83.3% 67.2% 72.1% 67.2% 77.9% 57.9% 47.2% 29.4% 31.9%
Latin-Perseus Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 67.6% 61.8% 55.9% 59.1%
Latvian-LVTB Raw text 99.3% 98.7% 93.5% 84.3% 89.5% 83.9% 92.7% 78.8% 74.2% 62.1% 65.7%
Latvian-LVTB Gold tok - - 94.0% 84.8% 90.1% 84.5% 93.3% 79.7% 75.1% 62.9% 66.5%
Latvian-LVTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.4% 83.5% 79.8% 81.0%
Lithuanian-ALKSNIS Raw text 99.9% 87.9% 90.4% 80.7% 82.3% 80.4% 88.8% 69.0% 62.5% 48.8% 52.0%
Lithuanian-ALKSNIS Gold tok - - 90.5% 80.9% 82.5% 80.6% 88.9% 69.8% 63.4% 49.4% 52.5%
Lithuanian-ALKSNIS Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 77.2% 73.9% 70.6% 71.6%
Lithuanian-HSE Raw text 97.3% 97.3% 73.2% 72.1% 68.2% 62.7% 71.1% 46.9% 33.5% 21.6% 22.1%
Lithuanian-HSE Gold tok - - 74.1% 73.1% 69.2% 63.6% 72.0% 48.3% 34.7% 21.9% 22.3%
Lithuanian-HSE Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 56.9% 48.1% 42.6% 44.4%
Maltese-MUDT Raw text 99.8% 86.3% 93.8% 93.5% - 93.2% - 77.7% 71.8% 58.4% 61.9%
Maltese-MUDT Gold tok - - 93.9% 93.7% - 93.4% - 78.0% 72.2% 58.6% 62.1%
Maltese-MUDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.2% 77.9% 68.4% 69.7%
Marathi-UFAL Raw text 90.2% 92.6% 71.5% - 60.8% 58.2% 76.2% 60.5% 49.5% 23.9% 30.7%
Marathi-UFAL Gold tok - - 77.7% - 63.4% 60.4% 76.5% 68.5% 54.9% 26.0% 31.0%
Marathi-UFAL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 77.9% 67.7% 60.7% 63.1%
North Sami-Giella Raw text 99.9% 98.8% 87.8% 89.4% 82.5% 78.4% 82.0% 64.7% 57.9% 46.7% 43.2%
North Sami-Giella Gold tok - - 87.9% 89.6% 82.6% 78.5% 82.1% 64.9% 58.2% 46.9% 43.5%
North Sami-Giella Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 81.4% 78.7% 74.2% 77.2%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Raw text 100.0% 96.5% 96.6% - 95.4% 94.1% 96.9% 87.2% 84.4% 75.3% 77.1%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Gold tok - - 96.7% - 95.4% 94.2% 97.0% 87.5% 84.7% 75.6% 77.5%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 92.0% 90.2% 86.1% 86.9%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Raw text 99.9% 94.1% 96.0% - 94.9% 93.6% 96.3% 85.7% 82.8% 72.8% 74.5%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Gold tok - - 96.2% - 95.0% 93.7% 96.4% 86.4% 83.5% 73.6% 75.2%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.1% 89.2% 84.7% 85.8%
Norwegian-NynorskLIA Raw text 99.8% 99.5% 93.7% - 93.2% 90.4% 96.2% 74.2% 68.9% 55.9% 60.1%
Norwegian-NynorskLIA Gold tok - - 93.8% - 93.3% 90.5% 96.4% 74.4% 69.1% 56.0% 60.3%
Norwegian-NynorskLIA Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 81.1% 76.8% 69.1% 71.3%
Old Church Slavonic-PROIEL Raw text 100.0% 41.4% 93.5% 93.7% 86.8% 85.5% 90.9% 71.2% 65.3% 54.8% 59.5%
Old Church Slavonic-PROIEL Gold tok - - 93.8% 94.0% 87.4% 86.2% 91.0% 79.5% 73.2% 62.4% 66.0%
Old Church Slavonic-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.1% 81.3% 76.8% 79.6%
Old French-SRCMF Raw text 99.9% 100.0% 94.2% 93.8% 96.0% 93.3% - 85.5% 79.3% 70.9% 74.6%
Old French-SRCMF Gold tok - - 94.3% 93.9% 96.1% 93.4% - 85.6% 79.4% 71.0% 74.7%
Old French-SRCMF Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.8% 84.4% 78.4% 79.7%
Old Russian-TOROT Raw text 100.0% 29.6% 89.9% 90.0% 81.8% 79.6% 81.2% 63.9% 56.9% 42.9% 44.2%
Old Russian-TOROT Gold tok - - 90.5% 90.5% 82.5% 80.5% 81.3% 73.4% 65.9% 51.5% 50.8%
Old Russian-TOROT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.5% 76.4% 70.4% 73.2%
Persian-Seraji Raw text 99.7% 98.8% 96.0% 95.9% 96.1% 95.4% 93.6% 83.6% 79.6% 72.8% 70.1%
Persian-Seraji Gold tok - - 96.3% 96.3% 96.4% 95.7% 93.9% 84.3% 80.2% 73.3% 70.5%
Persian-Seraji Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.2% 84.3% 80.0% 80.8%
Polish-LFG Raw text 99.8% 99.7% 96.7% 87.2% 89.1% 86.5% 94.5% 90.9% 87.4% 74.4% 78.5%
Polish-LFG Gold tok - - 96.9% 87.3% 89.2% 86.7% 94.6% 91.3% 87.8% 74.7% 78.8%
Polish-LFG Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 96.2% 94.8% 92.9% 93.1%
Polish-PDB Raw text 99.8% 97.3% 97.1% 88.1% 88.6% 87.5% 96.0% 86.5% 82.7% 68.8% 75.4%
Polish-PDB Gold tok - - 97.2% 88.2% 88.8% 87.7% 96.1% 87.0% 83.2% 69.1% 75.8%
Polish-PDB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.5% 88.8% 86.0% 86.3%
Portuguese-Bosque Raw text 99.5% 87.8% 95.9% - 94.5% 92.7% 96.7% 85.9% 81.9% 68.0% 71.8%
Portuguese-Bosque Gold tok - - 96.4% - 95.0% 93.2% 97.2% 87.2% 83.1% 69.0% 73.0%
Portuguese-Bosque Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.3% 86.3% 79.5% 80.5%
Portuguese-GSD Raw text 99.8% 97.1% 97.0% 97.0% 99.7% 97.0% 98.5% 88.0% 85.9% 77.8% 78.5%
Portuguese-GSD Gold tok - - 97.2% 97.2% 99.9% 97.2% 98.7% 88.4% 86.3% 78.2% 78.8%
Portuguese-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.9% 89.5% 83.7% 84.3%
Romanian-Nonstandard Raw text 98.2% 96.7% 94.2% 89.4% 88.4% 87.1% 92.4% 82.3% 77.1% 59.0% 65.7%
Romanian-Nonstandard Gold tok - - 95.9% 91.0% 89.9% 88.5% 94.0% 84.9% 79.4% 60.9% 67.3%
Romanian-Nonstandard Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.8% 82.8% 75.2% 77.0%
Romanian-RRT Raw text 99.7% 95.3% 96.7% 95.9% 96.1% 95.7% 96.6% 85.3% 80.0% 71.5% 71.6%
Romanian-RRT Gold tok - - 96.9% 96.2% 96.4% 96.0% 96.8% 86.0% 80.6% 72.0% 72.1%
Romanian-RRT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.9% 83.1% 76.9% 77.9%
Russian-GSD Raw text 99.5% 96.2% 95.0% 94.7% 85.4% 84.3% 92.3% 82.3% 77.4% 62.1% 67.4%
Russian-GSD Gold tok - - 95.4% 95.1% 85.8% 84.7% 92.7% 83.5% 78.6% 62.9% 68.3%
Russian-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.0% 83.9% 81.0% 81.5%
Russian-SynTagRus Raw text 99.6% 98.8% 97.8% - 93.5% 93.2% 96.5% 87.6% 85.0% 77.0% 79.4%
Russian-SynTagRus Gold tok - - 98.2% - 93.9% 93.5% 96.9% 88.3% 85.7% 77.5% 79.9%
Russian-SynTagRus Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.3% 89.0% 86.9% 87.3%
Russian-Taiga Raw text 97.6% 76.0% 88.3% 91.5% 77.0% 71.0% 84.9% 65.1% 57.7% 38.2% 43.8%
Russian-Taiga Gold tok - - 90.4% 93.8% 79.2% 72.9% 87.0% 69.2% 61.3% 40.7% 46.7%
Russian-Taiga Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 75.4% 70.7% 64.7% 66.1%
Scottish Gaelic-ARCOSG Raw text 99.6% 54.7% 90.5% 80.1% 84.7% 79.5% 92.1% 73.9% 66.1% 47.7% 52.4%
Scottish Gaelic-ARCOSG Gold tok - - 91.1% 80.7% 85.1% 80.0% 92.5% 78.5% 70.4% 52.2% 58.1%
Scottish Gaelic-ARCOSG Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.6% 78.0% 69.4% 71.3%
Serbian-SET Raw text 100.0% 93.0% 97.1% 90.7% 91.1% 90.5% 95.1% 85.7% 81.8% 69.7% 73.8%
Serbian-SET Gold tok - - 97.2% 90.8% 91.2% 90.7% 95.1% 86.3% 82.4% 70.3% 74.4%
Serbian-SET Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.2% 86.4% 82.6% 83.7%
Slovak-SNK Raw text 100.0% 85.3% 92.9% 77.0% 80.3% 76.7% 86.6% 81.0% 76.3% 56.1% 60.7%
Slovak-SNK Gold tok - - 93.0% 77.2% 80.5% 76.8% 86.6% 82.5% 77.8% 57.2% 61.5%
Slovak-SNK Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.9% 86.7% 83.7% 84.5%
Slovenian-SSJ Raw text 98.0% 68.0% 94.2% 86.2% 86.5% 85.7% 93.4% 79.6% 76.4% 62.8% 68.2%
Slovenian-SSJ Gold tok - - 96.2% 88.3% 88.7% 87.8% 95.3% 85.2% 81.8% 67.2% 72.8%
Slovenian-SSJ Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 92.1% 90.6% 87.5% 87.9%
Slovenian-SST Raw text 99.8% 23.1% 87.5% 79.7% 79.8% 76.8% 90.8% 54.1% 47.0% 33.9% 38.1%
Slovenian-SST Gold tok - - 88.7% 80.3% 80.5% 77.9% 91.1% 64.5% 56.9% 43.0% 48.7%
Slovenian-SST Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 76.0% 70.7% 64.3% 66.6%
Spanish-AnCora Raw text 100.0% 98.3% 98.3% 98.1% 98.1% 97.4% 98.5% 88.2% 85.1% 77.0% 77.5%
Spanish-AnCora Gold tok - - 98.4% 98.2% 98.2% 97.4% 98.5% 88.4% 85.3% 77.2% 77.7%
Spanish-AnCora Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.2% 87.6% 81.4% 82.3%
Spanish-GSD Raw text 99.8% 94.5% 95.5% - 96.2% 93.7% 95.9% 85.4% 82.0% 68.6% 69.3%
Spanish-GSD Gold tok - - 95.7% - 96.5% 94.0% 96.1% 86.0% 82.5% 69.1% 69.7%
Spanish-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.4% 85.8% 78.7% 79.6%
Swedish-LinES Raw text 100.0% 87.2% 94.5% 92.1% 88.5% 85.3% 95.1% 80.4% 75.8% 60.7% 68.1%
Swedish-LinES Gold tok - - 94.7% 92.2% 88.6% 85.4% 95.2% 81.2% 76.5% 61.2% 68.7%
Swedish-LinES Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.0% 82.4% 78.6% 79.9%
Swedish-Talbanken Raw text 99.9% 96.1% 95.6% 93.9% 94.5% 92.9% 95.4% 82.5% 78.6% 70.0% 70.4%
Swedish-Talbanken Gold tok - - 95.7% 94.0% 94.5% 93.0% 95.5% 82.9% 78.9% 70.3% 70.7%
Swedish-Talbanken Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.4% 85.6% 81.8% 82.8%
Tamil-TTB Raw text 94.5% 97.5% 81.3% 76.3% 80.5% 75.6% 84.1% 58.9% 52.0% 42.3% 43.4%
Tamil-TTB Gold tok - - 85.7% 80.1% 84.7% 79.3% 88.3% 65.0% 56.9% 46.7% 47.9%
Tamil-TTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 79.0% 73.1% 69.0% 70.0%
Telugu-MTG Raw text 99.6% 96.6% 90.3% 90.3% 98.5% 90.3% - 87.1% 75.8% 64.8% 69.6%
Telugu-MTG Gold tok - - 90.6% 90.6% 98.9% 90.6% - 88.2% 76.8% 65.9% 70.7%
Telugu-MTG Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.3% 81.5% 75.6% 75.8%
Turkish-IMST Raw text 98.3% 97.0% 91.6% 90.7% 88.5% 86.1% 90.0% 62.2% 55.1% 45.2% 46.7%
Turkish-IMST Gold tok - - 93.0% 92.1% 89.9% 87.4% 91.4% 64.5% 57.1% 46.3% 47.9%
Turkish-IMST Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 66.9% 61.4% 56.2% 57.8%
Ukrainian-IU Raw text 99.8% 96.6% 94.9% 84.0% 84.3% 83.3% 93.6% 79.4% 74.8% 57.6% 64.2%
Ukrainian-IU Gold tok - - 95.1% 84.2% 84.4% 83.5% 93.7% 79.8% 75.1% 57.8% 64.5%
Ukrainian-IU Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.2% 83.1% 78.9% 79.5%
Urdu-UDTB Raw text 100.0% 98.3% 92.4% 90.1% 80.8% 76.1% 93.1% 83.6% 76.9% 49.5% 63.5%
Urdu-UDTB Gold tok - - 92.4% 90.1% 80.8% 76.1% 93.1% 83.7% 77.0% 49.6% 63.6%
Urdu-UDTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.5% 82.6% 74.8% 76.3%
Uyghur-UDT Raw text 99.5% 81.9% 87.7% 89.8% 84.0% 76.1% 91.7% 70.6% 56.7% 37.4% 44.2%
Uyghur-UDT Gold tok - - 88.2% 90.3% 84.4% 76.6% 92.2% 72.0% 57.9% 38.0% 44.9%
Uyghur-UDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 74.4% 61.1% 50.3% 52.6%
Vietnamese-VTB Raw text 85.4% 93.5% 76.4% 74.3% 85.0% 74.3% 84.5% 45.8% 40.6% 34.6% 36.7%
Vietnamese-VTB Gold tok - - 87.6% 85.0% 99.5% 84.9% 98.9% 62.6% 54.5% 48.2% 50.8%
Vietnamese-VTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 69.4% 66.3% 62.9% 65.2%
Wolof-WTB Raw text 99.2% 92.0% 91.7% 91.4% 91.0% 88.7% 93.2% 77.0% 70.9% 58.8% 60.3%
Wolof-WTB Gold tok - - 92.6% 92.2% 91.7% 89.5% 93.9% 78.7% 72.5% 60.2% 61.3%
Wolof-WTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.1% 83.7% 76.6% 78.1%

2. Universal Dependencies 2.4 Models

Universal Dependencies 2.4 Models are distributed under the CC BY-NC-SA licence. The models are based solely on Universal Dependencies 2.4 treebanks. The models work in UDPipe version 1.2 and later.

Universal Dependencies 2.4 Models are versioned according to the date released in the format YYMMDD, where YY, MM and DD are two-digit representation of year, month and day, respectively. The latest version is 190531.

2.1. Download

The latest version 190531 of the Universal Dependencies 2.4 models can be downloaded from LINDAT/CLARIN repository.

2.2. Acknowledgements

This work has been partially supported and has been using language resources and tools developed, stored and distributed by the LINDAT/CLARIN project of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (project LM2015071).

The models were trained on Universal Dependencies 2.4 treebanks.

For the UD treebanks which do not contain original plain text version, raw text is used to train the tokenizer instead. The plain texts were taken from the W2C – Web to Corpus.

2.2.1. Publications

2.3. Model Description

The Universal Dependencies 2.4 models contain 90 models of 60 languages, each consisting of a tokenizer, tagger, lemmatizer and dependency parser, all trained using the UD data. We used the original train-dev-test split, but for treebanks with only train and no dev data we used last 10% of the train data as dev data. We produce models only for treebanks with at least 1000 training words.

The tokenizer is trained using the SpaceAfter=No features. If the features are not present in the data, they can be filled in using raw text in the language in question.

The tagger, lemmatizer and parser are trained using gold UD data.

Details about model architecture and training process can be found in the (Straka et al. 2017) paper.

2.3.1. Reproducible Training

In case you want to train the same models, scripts for downloading and resplitting UD 2.4 data, precomputed word embedding, raw texts for tokenizers, all hyperparameter values and training scripts are available in the second archive on the model download page.

2.4. Model Performance

We present the tagger, lemmatizer and parser performance, measured on the testing portion of the data, evaluated in three different settings: using raw text only, using gold tokenization only, and using gold tokenization plus gold morphology (UPOS, XPOS, FEATS and Lemma).

Treebank Mode Words Sents UPOS XPOS UFeats AllTags Lemma UAS LAS MLAS BLEX
Afrikaans-AfriBooms Raw text 99.6% 98.2% 95.0% 90.6% 94.6% 90.6% 96.5% 81.6% 77.6% 64.4% 66.5%
Afrikaans-AfriBooms Gold tok - - 95.3% 90.8% 94.9% 90.8% 96.7% 82.5% 78.4% 65.1% 67.2%
Afrikaans-AfriBooms Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.6% 85.0% 77.0% 79.6%
Ancient Greek-Perseus Raw text 100.0% 98.8% 82.2% 72.2% 85.7% 72.2% 82.7% 64.0% 57.0% 30.2% 38.2%
Ancient Greek-Perseus Gold tok - - 82.2% 72.2% 85.7% 72.2% 82.7% 64.1% 57.2% 30.3% 38.4%
Ancient Greek-Perseus Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 68.7% 63.9% 53.1% 57.2%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Raw text 100.0% 51.6% 96.0% 96.2% 88.5% 87.1% 93.2% 72.2% 67.5% 50.1% 56.0%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Gold tok - - 96.1% 96.3% 88.7% 87.4% 93.2% 77.0% 72.1% 54.4% 60.3%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.2% 76.4% 66.7% 70.3%
Arabic-PADT Raw text 94.6% 82.1% 90.4% 84.0% 84.2% 83.8% 88.5% 72.7% 68.1% 56.2% 59.2%
Arabic-PADT Gold tok - - 95.6% 89.0% 89.2% 88.8% 92.9% 82.0% 76.8% 63.6% 66.3%
Arabic-PADT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 83.9% 80.7% 75.7% 76.8%
Armenian-ArmTDP Raw text 99.5% 96.3% 90.2% - 81.4% 79.9% 90.3% 72.1% 63.1% 43.6% 50.6%
Armenian-ArmTDP Gold tok - - 90.6% - 81.7% 80.2% 90.7% 72.5% 63.5% 43.7% 50.7%
Armenian-ArmTDP Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 79.8% 72.9% 65.0% 66.7%
Basque-BDT Raw text 100.0% 99.8% 92.3% - 87.3% 84.8% 93.5% 75.0% 69.9% 57.4% 63.2%
Basque-BDT Gold tok - - 92.4% - 87.4% 84.8% 93.6% 75.1% 70.0% 57.4% 63.2%
Basque-BDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.1% 78.4% 75.2% 77.2%
Belarusian-HSE Raw text 99.8% 73.3% 83.9% 31.7% 66.6% 24.0% 75.0% 58.1% 52.3% 28.4% 33.0%
Belarusian-HSE Gold tok - - 84.1% 31.9% 66.8% 24.1% 75.2% 60.1% 54.1% 29.3% 34.1%
Belarusian-HSE Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 72.1% 69.1% 62.2% 63.1%
Bulgarian-BTB Raw text 99.9% 93.7% 97.6% 94.3% 95.4% 93.8% 94.6% 89.0% 85.0% 75.2% 73.9%
Bulgarian-BTB Gold tok - - 97.8% 94.5% 95.5% 93.9% 94.7% 90.0% 85.9% 76.1% 74.7%
Bulgarian-BTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 92.5% 89.1% 84.4% 84.7%
Catalan-AnCora Raw text 100.0% 99.6% 98.1% 98.0% 97.7% 96.9% 98.2% 89.0% 85.9% 77.4% 77.8%
Catalan-AnCora Gold tok - - 98.1% 98.0% 97.7% 97.0% 98.2% 89.1% 86.0% 77.4% 77.8%
Catalan-AnCora Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.0% 88.5% 82.5% 83.0%
Chinese-GSD Raw text 90.0% 99.1% 84.0% 83.8% 88.7% 82.5% 89.9% 62.8% 58.7% 49.0% 53.7%
Chinese-GSD Gold tok - - 92.1% 91.9% 98.7% 90.7% 100.0% 75.6% 70.1% 59.6% 65.4%
Chinese-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.8% 81.9% 75.9% 78.4%
Classical Chinese-Kyoto Raw text 99.5% 38.9% 90.8% 87.8% 91.4% 85.2% 99.4% 66.5% 60.0% 56.3% 58.5%
Classical Chinese-Kyoto Gold tok - - 92.5% 89.8% 92.6% 87.4% 100.0% 78.1% 71.3% 67.7% 70.1%
Classical Chinese-Kyoto Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.7% 84.2% 82.9% 83.3%
Coptic-Scriptorium Raw text 64.5% 29.8% 60.9% 60.0% 61.7% 59.6% 62.2% 35.5% 33.4% 21.3% 24.0%
Coptic-Scriptorium Gold tok - - 93.3% 91.8% 95.3% 91.0% 94.8% 81.5% 75.8% 59.5% 63.2%
Coptic-Scriptorium Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.5% 82.0% 70.0% 73.1%
Croatian-SET Raw text 100.0% 94.0% 96.9% 90.1% 90.7% 90.1% 95.3% 83.8% 78.1% 65.1% 69.8%
Croatian-SET Gold tok - - 97.0% 90.2% 90.8% 90.2% 95.3% 84.3% 78.7% 65.5% 70.2%
Croatian-SET Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.1% 82.5% 77.2% 79.3%
Czech-CAC Raw text 100.0% 99.7% 98.2% 90.7% 89.8% 89.4% 97.0% 87.0% 83.7% 70.7% 77.3%
Czech-CAC Gold tok - - 98.2% 90.8% 89.8% 89.5% 97.0% 87.1% 83.7% 70.8% 77.4%
Czech-CAC Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.8% 87.5% 84.1% 85.0%
Czech-CLTT Raw text 99.6% 98.9% 97.2% 87.1% 87.2% 86.9% 96.0% 79.0% 75.5% 60.0% 69.0%
Czech-CLTT Gold tok - - 97.6% 87.5% 87.7% 87.4% 96.4% 79.6% 76.1% 60.4% 69.4%
Czech-CLTT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.7% 79.6% 74.7% 75.3%
Czech-FicTree Raw text 100.0% 99.1% 97.1% 90.0% 90.8% 89.5% 97.1% 86.3% 82.1% 68.7% 74.3%
Czech-FicTree Gold tok - - 97.1% 90.0% 90.8% 89.5% 97.1% 86.4% 82.1% 68.8% 74.4%
Czech-FicTree Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.5% 87.7% 83.3% 84.1%
Czech-PDT Raw text 99.9% 93.3% 98.2% 92.8% 92.4% 91.9% 97.8% 86.9% 83.8% 74.3% 79.2%
Czech-PDT Gold tok - - 98.3% 92.9% 92.5% 92.0% 97.9% 87.7% 84.6% 75.0% 79.8%
Czech-PDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.3% 88.2% 85.5% 86.1%
Danish-DDT Raw text 99.8% 90.8% 95.4% - 94.8% 93.4% 94.7% 79.2% 75.8% 66.3% 66.6%
Danish-DDT Gold tok - - 95.6% - 95.0% 93.6% 94.9% 80.2% 76.8% 67.2% 67.5%
Danish-DDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.8% 82.4% 77.4% 79.1%
Dutch-Alpino Raw text 99.8% 90.0% 94.2% 91.5% 93.5% 90.8% 95.3% 81.8% 77.6% 62.5% 65.5%
Dutch-Alpino Gold tok - - 94.5% 91.7% 93.7% 91.0% 95.5% 82.8% 78.7% 63.3% 66.4%
Dutch-Alpino Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.3% 82.8% 74.1% 75.8%
Dutch-LassySmall Raw text 99.8% 74.0% 94.2% 91.9% 93.8% 91.2% 95.6% 80.3% 76.2% 63.6% 64.5%
Dutch-LassySmall Gold tok - - 94.3% 92.2% 94.2% 91.5% 95.9% 83.6% 79.1% 67.2% 68.3%
Dutch-LassySmall Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.5% 84.1% 78.1% 78.8%
English-EWT Raw text 99.0% 76.3% 93.5% 92.9% 94.4% 91.5% 95.5% 80.0% 77.0% 67.6% 69.6%
English-EWT Gold tok - - 94.5% 93.9% 95.4% 92.5% 96.3% 83.9% 80.7% 71.2% 73.2%
English-EWT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.4% 85.4% 81.3% 82.1%
English-GUM Raw text 99.8% 84.4% 93.8% 93.5% 94.5% 92.3% 94.9% 80.2% 76.1% 64.9% 64.8%
English-GUM Gold tok - - 94.0% 93.8% 94.8% 92.6% 95.1% 81.9% 77.8% 66.5% 66.4%
English-GUM Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.5% 84.3% 77.9% 78.7%
English-LinES Raw text 99.9% 87.0% 94.9% 92.4% 94.8% 89.9% 95.8% 79.5% 74.9% 65.8% 66.6%
English-LinES Gold tok - - 94.9% 92.5% 94.8% 90.0% 95.8% 80.1% 75.5% 66.4% 67.1%
English-LinES Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.3% 80.9% 76.4% 78.2%
English-ParTUT Raw text 99.7% 100.0% 93.9% 93.7% 93.8% 92.1% 96.5% 84.7% 81.3% 69.1% 71.1%
English-ParTUT Gold tok - - 94.2% 93.9% 94.0% 92.3% 96.8% 85.1% 81.7% 69.4% 71.5%
English-ParTUT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.9% 86.3% 79.6% 81.2%
Estonian-EDT Raw text 100.0% 91.4% 95.4% 96.7% 93.5% 91.7% 90.5% 79.2% 75.3% 67.7% 64.7%
Estonian-EDT Gold tok - - 95.5% 96.8% 93.6% 91.8% 90.6% 80.0% 76.2% 68.4% 65.4%
Estonian-EDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.0% 82.7% 79.4% 80.5%
Estonian-EWT Raw text 99.1% 67.0% 83.2% 85.6% 79.5% 76.2% 79.8% 60.1% 51.2% 38.8% 36.7%
Estonian-EWT Gold tok - - 84.0% 86.3% 80.2% 77.0% 80.4% 62.6% 53.2% 39.8% 37.6%
Estonian-EWT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 74.1% 69.9% 64.6% 65.7%
Finnish-FTB Raw text 100.0% 87.4% 91.5% 90.8% 92.6% 88.9% 88.5% 79.5% 75.0% 64.2% 61.0%
Finnish-FTB Gold tok - - 91.8% 91.0% 92.7% 89.2% 88.6% 81.1% 76.6% 65.9% 62.6%
Finnish-FTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.9% 87.6% 82.9% 84.2%
Finnish-TDT Raw text 99.7% 88.6% 94.3% 95.4% 92.0% 90.8% 86.9% 80.5% 76.8% 68.6% 62.8%
Finnish-TDT Gold tok - - 94.7% 95.8% 92.4% 91.2% 87.2% 81.8% 78.1% 69.5% 63.6%
Finnish-TDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.8% 84.7% 81.6% 82.5%
French-GSD Raw text 98.9% 94.6% 95.9% - 95.6% 94.5% 96.7% 87.5% 84.5% 74.0% 76.1%
French-GSD Gold tok - - 97.0% - 96.6% 95.6% 97.8% 89.3% 86.4% 75.6% 77.3%
French-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.2% 89.2% 83.3% 83.7%
French-ParTUT Raw text 99.4% 100.0% 94.6% 93.8% 91.9% 90.5% 95.2% 86.0% 82.2% 65.2% 70.0%
French-ParTUT Gold tok - - 95.3% 94.4% 92.5% 91.1% 95.8% 86.6% 82.9% 66.1% 70.5%
French-ParTUT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.5% 87.6% 79.8% 80.9%
French-Sequoia Raw text 99.1% 87.5% 96.1% - 95.0% 94.1% 96.9% 85.5% 82.8% 73.1% 75.8%
French-Sequoia Gold tok - - 97.1% - 95.9% 95.0% 97.8% 87.5% 84.8% 75.0% 77.3%
French-Sequoia Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.2% 88.8% 84.3% 84.7%
French-Spoken Raw text 99.9% 22.4% 93.0% 97.1% - 90.6% 95.6% 72.6% 66.8% 55.1% 55.9%
French-Spoken Gold tok - - 93.1% 97.2% - 90.8% 95.7% 78.3% 71.7% 61.8% 62.1%
French-Spoken Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.5% 78.0% 69.8% 71.0%
Galician-CTG Raw text 99.2% 97.5% 96.3% 95.8% 99.0% 95.4% 96.2% 79.2% 76.2% 62.5% 65.4%
Galician-CTG Gold tok - - 97.0% 96.5% 99.8% 96.2% 96.9% 80.8% 77.7% 64.3% 67.2%
Galician-CTG Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 83.0% 80.7% 69.4% 74.1%
Galician-TreeGal Raw text 98.8% 85.4% 91.1% 87.3% 89.5% 86.6% 92.5% 72.1% 66.6% 49.8% 52.3%
Galician-TreeGal Gold tok - - 92.2% 88.1% 90.4% 87.4% 93.6% 75.1% 69.1% 52.4% 55.2%
Galician-TreeGal Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 81.7% 77.5% 69.4% 70.7%
German-GSD Raw text 99.6% 80.9% 91.7% 79.5% 69.8% 62.9% 95.4% 78.2% 72.7% 34.0% 61.5%
German-GSD Gold tok - - 92.1% 79.8% 70.2% 63.4% 95.8% 80.7% 75.0% 35.4% 63.6%
German-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.5% 81.2% 72.3% 75.4%
Gothic-PROIEL Raw text 100.0% 31.1% 94.3% 94.8% 87.4% 85.5% 92.6% 68.6% 62.0% 48.8% 54.6%
Gothic-PROIEL Gold tok - - 94.8% 95.2% 87.6% 85.9% 92.7% 76.8% 70.0% 56.2% 61.7%
Gothic-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.0% 76.0% 69.1% 72.5%
Greek-GDT Raw text 99.8% 88.5% 95.6% 95.6% 90.2% 88.9% 94.5% 86.4% 83.1% 66.3% 69.7%
Greek-GDT Gold tok - - 95.9% 95.9% 90.5% 89.2% 94.7% 87.0% 83.7% 67.1% 70.5%
Greek-GDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.5% 87.6% 81.6% 82.5%
Hebrew-HTB Raw text 85.0% 99.4% 80.5% 80.5% 78.7% 77.7% 81.6% 61.7% 58.3% 44.6% 47.5%
Hebrew-HTB Gold tok - - 94.9% 94.9% 92.7% 91.5% 95.4% 83.6% 79.6% 64.3% 67.1%
Hebrew-HTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.0% 84.9% 78.4% 78.8%
Hindi-HDTB Raw text 100.0% 98.9% 95.9% 94.9% 90.4% 87.8% 98.1% 91.3% 87.2% 69.2% 80.1%
Hindi-HDTB Gold tok - - 95.9% 95.0% 90.4% 87.8% 98.1% 91.3% 87.2% 69.3% 80.2%
Hindi-HDTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 93.8% 90.8% 85.4% 86.6%
Hungarian-Szeged Raw text 99.8% 95.2% 90.5% - 88.0% 86.4% 88.5% 72.7% 67.1% 53.6% 57.8%
Hungarian-Szeged Gold tok - - 90.7% - 88.2% 86.5% 88.7% 73.3% 67.6% 53.9% 58.1%
Hungarian-Szeged Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.5% 77.6% 72.7% 76.6%
Indonesian-GSD Raw text 100.0% 93.9% 93.0% 92.2% 93.9% 87.1% 92.2% 81.0% 74.5% 63.6% 62.9%
Indonesian-GSD Gold tok - - 93.0% 92.2% 93.9% 87.1% 92.2% 81.2% 74.8% 63.9% 63.2%
Indonesian-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.0% 79.8% 76.4% 78.3%
Irish-IDT Raw text 99.6% 95.9% 89.6% 88.5% 79.5% 75.8% 85.6% 75.2% 65.3% 40.2% 44.3%
Irish-IDT Gold tok - - 90.0% 88.9% 79.8% 76.2% 86.0% 75.7% 65.6% 40.4% 44.4%
Irish-IDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 79.6% 72.9% 61.4% 63.5%
Italian-ISDT Raw text 99.8% 99.4% 97.1% 97.0% 97.0% 96.1% 97.3% 89.2% 86.7% 77.3% 77.5%
Italian-ISDT Gold tok - - 97.4% 97.2% 97.2% 96.4% 97.5% 89.5% 87.0% 77.7% 77.8%
Italian-ISDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.8% 90.2% 85.0% 85.5%
Italian-ParTUT Raw text 99.8% 99.0% 97.0% 96.5% 96.4% 95.2% 96.5% 87.5% 84.4% 73.2% 72.4%
Italian-ParTUT Gold tok - - 97.1% 96.6% 96.5% 95.3% 96.7% 87.4% 84.3% 73.1% 72.3%
Italian-ParTUT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.7% 87.6% 79.8% 80.7%
Italian-PoSTWITA Raw text 99.5% 30.2% 94.0% 93.7% 94.3% 92.3% 95.1% 74.1% 69.1% 56.5% 57.2%
Italian-PoSTWITA Gold tok - - 94.6% 94.2% 94.9% 92.9% 95.6% 80.6% 75.1% 64.4% 65.3%
Italian-PoSTWITA Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.7% 80.5% 74.5% 75.0%
Italian-VIT Raw text 99.7% 94.0% 96.0% 94.9% 95.9% 93.5% 96.9% 84.1% 80.1% 68.3% 69.8%
Italian-VIT Gold tok - - 96.3% 95.2% 96.1% 93.8% 97.1% 84.9% 80.8% 69.0% 70.5%
Italian-VIT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.1% 85.3% 78.4% 79.4%
Japanese-GSD Raw text 91.4% 94.7% 88.8% 88.5% 91.4% 88.5% 90.7% 76.3% 74.8% 62.2% 64.0%
Japanese-GSD Gold tok - - 96.9% 96.3% 100.0% 96.3% 99.1% 92.7% 90.7% 81.2% 83.3%
Japanese-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 95.3% 94.3% 88.0% 88.1%
Korean-GSD Raw text 99.8% 94.0% 93.5% 81.7% 99.5% 79.5% 87.0% 69.5% 61.4% 54.1% 50.8%
Korean-GSD Gold tok - - 93.7% 81.9% 99.7% 79.7% 87.2% 70.3% 62.1% 54.8% 51.4%
Korean-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 72.5% 65.5% 60.4% 61.6%
Korean-Kaist Raw text 100.0% 100.0% 93.3% 80.1% - 80.1% 88.5% 77.9% 70.6% 61.9% 58.1%
Korean-Kaist Gold tok - - 93.4% 80.1% - 80.1% 88.5% 78.0% 70.7% 62.0% 58.1%
Korean-Kaist Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.3% 73.7% 67.8% 68.4%
Latin-ITTB Raw text 100.0% 90.7% 97.1% 93.0% 93.3% 91.4% 98.0% 83.2% 79.9% 70.5% 75.3%
Latin-ITTB Gold tok - - 97.1% 93.0% 93.3% 91.4% 98.0% 83.9% 80.5% 70.7% 75.5%
Latin-ITTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.8% 85.8% 81.9% 83.0%
Latin-PROIEL Raw text 99.9% 36.8% 94.5% 94.7% 86.7% 85.6% 94.5% 65.9% 60.1% 47.7% 54.4%
Latin-PROIEL Gold tok - - 94.7% 94.8% 87.2% 86.2% 94.7% 73.4% 67.3% 54.9% 61.3%
Latin-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 77.2% 73.4% 67.1% 70.3%
Latin-Perseus Raw text 100.0% 98.5% 83.3% 67.2% 72.1% 67.2% 78.0% 57.7% 47.1% 29.4% 31.9%
Latin-Perseus Gold tok - - 83.3% 67.2% 72.1% 67.2% 77.9% 57.9% 47.2% 29.4% 31.9%
Latin-Perseus Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 67.6% 61.8% 55.9% 59.1%
Latvian-LVTB Raw text 99.4% 99.0% 93.5% 84.0% 89.2% 83.6% 92.7% 79.3% 74.3% 61.4% 65.5%
Latvian-LVTB Gold tok - - 94.0% 84.4% 89.7% 84.1% 93.2% 80.0% 74.9% 62.1% 66.1%
Latvian-LVTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.3% 83.0% 79.1% 80.3%
Lithuanian-ALKSNIS Raw text 99.3% 87.0% 87.4% 76.2% 77.9% 75.7% 85.3% 63.6% 56.2% 40.8% 44.7%
Lithuanian-ALKSNIS Gold tok - - 87.9% 76.7% 78.3% 76.1% 85.8% 64.9% 57.5% 41.5% 45.5%
Lithuanian-ALKSNIS Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 72.7% 69.2% 65.1% 66.5%
Lithuanian-HSE Raw text 98.1% 92.0% 73.6% 72.0% 68.4% 61.5% 72.3% 46.0% 34.0% 20.8% 23.1%
Lithuanian-HSE Gold tok - - 74.2% 72.5% 69.2% 62.0% 73.1% 47.1% 34.6% 20.9% 23.2%
Lithuanian-HSE Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 54.9% 47.7% 41.9% 44.2%
Maltese-MUDT Raw text 99.8% 85.2% 93.8% 93.5% - 93.2% - 77.3% 71.5% 58.2% 61.8%
Maltese-MUDT Gold tok - - 93.9% 93.7% - 93.4% - 77.9% 72.0% 58.6% 62.2%
Maltese-MUDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.1% 77.7% 68.0% 69.5%
Marathi-UFAL Raw text 91.0% 84.0% 72.3% - 61.6% 59.1% 76.8% 59.4% 48.9% 23.0% 30.1%
Marathi-UFAL Gold tok - - 77.7% - 63.4% 60.4% 76.5% 68.5% 54.9% 26.0% 31.0%
Marathi-UFAL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 77.9% 67.7% 60.7% 63.1%
North Sami-Giella Raw text 99.9% 98.8% 87.8% 89.4% 82.5% 78.4% 82.0% 64.7% 57.9% 46.7% 43.2%
North Sami-Giella Gold tok - - 87.9% 89.6% 82.6% 78.5% 82.1% 64.9% 58.2% 46.9% 43.5%
North Sami-Giella Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 81.4% 78.7% 74.2% 77.2%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Raw text 99.8% 96.9% 96.5% - 95.2% 94.0% 96.7% 87.2% 84.3% 75.2% 77.2%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Gold tok - - 96.7% - 95.4% 94.2% 97.0% 87.8% 84.9% 75.7% 77.7%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.7% 89.9% 85.8% 86.6%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Raw text 99.9% 93.4% 96.1% - 94.9% 93.6% 96.3% 85.8% 82.8% 72.9% 74.5%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Gold tok - - 96.2% - 95.0% 93.7% 96.4% 86.4% 83.5% 73.6% 75.2%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.1% 89.2% 84.7% 85.8%
Norwegian-NynorskLIA Raw text 99.8% 99.5% 93.7% - 93.2% 90.4% 96.2% 73.4% 68.3% 55.8% 59.9%
Norwegian-NynorskLIA Gold tok - - 93.8% - 93.3% 90.5% 96.4% 73.7% 68.6% 56.0% 60.0%
Norwegian-NynorskLIA Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.7% 76.3% 68.7% 70.9%
Old Church Slavonic-PROIEL Raw text 100.0% 41.0% 93.6% 93.7% 86.8% 85.6% 90.9% 71.9% 65.9% 55.3% 60.0%
Old Church Slavonic-PROIEL Gold tok - - 93.8% 94.0% 87.4% 86.2% 91.0% 79.5% 73.2% 62.4% 66.0%
Old Church Slavonic-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.1% 81.3% 76.8% 79.6%
Old French-SRCMF Raw text 99.9% 100.0% 94.2% 93.8% 96.0% 93.3% - 85.5% 79.3% 70.9% 74.6%
Old French-SRCMF Gold tok - - 94.3% 93.9% 96.1% 93.4% - 85.6% 79.4% 71.0% 74.7%
Old French-SRCMF Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.8% 84.4% 78.4% 79.7%
Old Russian-TOROT Raw text 100.0% 29.6% 89.8% 89.8% 82.1% 79.9% 81.1% 63.4% 56.7% 43.3% 44.0%
Old Russian-TOROT Gold tok - - 90.4% 90.5% 82.8% 80.8% 81.1% 73.3% 66.1% 51.9% 50.8%
Old Russian-TOROT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.5% 76.4% 70.4% 73.1%
Persian-Seraji Raw text 99.7% 98.8% 96.0% 95.9% 96.1% 95.4% 93.6% 83.6% 79.6% 72.8% 70.1%
Persian-Seraji Gold tok - - 96.3% 96.3% 96.4% 95.7% 93.9% 84.3% 80.2% 73.3% 70.5%
Persian-Seraji Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.2% 84.3% 80.0% 80.8%
Polish-LFG Raw text 99.8% 99.7% 96.7% 87.2% 89.1% 86.5% 94.5% 90.9% 87.4% 74.4% 78.5%
Polish-LFG Gold tok - - 96.9% 87.3% 89.2% 86.7% 94.6% 91.3% 87.8% 74.7% 78.8%
Polish-LFG Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 96.2% 94.8% 92.9% 93.1%
Polish-PDB Raw text 99.9% 97.0% 97.2% 88.3% 88.8% 87.8% 95.8% 87.6% 83.5% 69.2% 76.0%
Polish-PDB Gold tok - - 97.3% 88.4% 88.9% 87.9% 96.0% 88.1% 84.0% 69.6% 76.4%
Polish-PDB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.9% 88.8% 85.5% 86.0%
Portuguese-Bosque Raw text 99.5% 90.2% 95.7% - 94.4% 92.3% 96.6% 86.5% 82.6% 67.4% 72.4%
Portuguese-Bosque Gold tok - - 96.2% - 94.8% 92.8% 97.1% 87.7% 83.8% 68.3% 73.6%
Portuguese-Bosque Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.3% 86.2% 79.3% 80.2%
Portuguese-GSD Raw text 99.9% 96.5% 97.0% 97.0% 99.8% 97.0% 98.6% 88.0% 85.9% 77.9% 78.5%
Portuguese-GSD Gold tok - - 97.2% 97.2% 99.9% 97.2% 98.7% 88.4% 86.3% 78.2% 78.8%
Portuguese-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.9% 89.5% 83.7% 84.3%
Romanian-Nonstandard Raw text 98.3% 96.7% 93.8% 88.9% 87.8% 86.5% 91.8% 81.7% 76.0% 57.5% 64.0%
Romanian-Nonstandard Gold tok - - 95.5% 90.5% 89.3% 88.0% 93.3% 84.0% 78.2% 59.2% 65.6%
Romanian-Nonstandard Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.1% 81.7% 73.5% 75.5%
Romanian-RRT Raw text 99.7% 95.3% 96.7% 95.9% 96.1% 95.7% 96.6% 85.3% 80.0% 71.5% 71.6%
Romanian-RRT Gold tok - - 96.9% 96.2% 96.4% 96.0% 96.8% 86.0% 80.6% 72.0% 72.1%
Romanian-RRT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.9% 83.1% 76.9% 77.9%
Russian-GSD Raw text 99.5% 96.2% 95.0% 94.7% 85.4% 84.3% 92.3% 82.4% 77.2% 61.8% 66.8%
Russian-GSD Gold tok - - 95.4% 95.1% 85.8% 84.7% 92.7% 83.3% 78.1% 62.4% 67.6%
Russian-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.7% 83.5% 80.5% 81.1%
Russian-SynTagRus Raw text 99.6% 98.8% 97.8% - 93.5% 93.2% 96.5% 87.6% 85.0% 77.0% 79.4%
Russian-SynTagRus Gold tok - - 98.2% - 93.9% 93.5% 96.9% 88.3% 85.7% 77.5% 79.9%
Russian-SynTagRus Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.3% 89.0% 86.9% 87.3%
Russian-Taiga Raw text 97.6% 76.0% 88.3% 91.5% 77.0% 71.0% 84.9% 65.5% 58.2% 38.5% 44.0%
Russian-Taiga Gold tok - - 90.4% 93.8% 79.2% 72.9% 87.0% 69.9% 62.1% 41.4% 47.5%
Russian-Taiga Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 76.0% 71.7% 66.2% 67.7%
Serbian-SET Raw text 100.0% 93.0% 97.4% 91.1% 91.5% 91.1% 95.1% 86.5% 82.4% 70.0% 74.0%
Serbian-SET Gold tok - - 97.4% 91.2% 91.6% 91.2% 95.1% 87.1% 83.1% 70.7% 74.7%
Serbian-SET Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.7% 86.5% 82.3% 83.7%
Slovak-SNK Raw text 100.0% 85.3% 92.9% 77.0% 80.3% 76.7% 86.6% 81.0% 76.3% 56.1% 60.7%
Slovak-SNK Gold tok - - 93.0% 77.2% 80.5% 76.8% 86.6% 82.5% 77.8% 57.2% 61.5%
Slovak-SNK Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.9% 86.7% 83.7% 84.5%
Slovenian-SSJ Raw text 100.0% 98.1% 96.1% 88.3% 88.7% 87.7% 95.3% 84.9% 81.5% 66.9% 72.5%
Slovenian-SSJ Gold tok - - 96.2% 88.3% 88.7% 87.8% 95.3% 85.0% 81.6% 67.0% 72.6%
Slovenian-SSJ Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 92.0% 90.4% 87.2% 87.6%
Slovenian-SST Raw text 99.8% 23.1% 88.4% 80.2% 80.3% 77.7% 91.0% 53.9% 47.0% 34.4% 38.5%
Slovenian-SST Gold tok - - 88.8% 80.7% 80.9% 78.3% 91.2% 64.7% 56.9% 43.1% 48.6%
Slovenian-SST Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 74.8% 69.4% 63.7% 65.6%
Spanish-AnCora Raw text 100.0% 98.3% 98.3% 98.1% 98.1% 97.4% 98.5% 88.2% 85.1% 77.0% 77.5%
Spanish-AnCora Gold tok - - 98.4% 98.2% 98.2% 97.4% 98.5% 88.4% 85.3% 77.2% 77.7%
Spanish-AnCora Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.2% 87.6% 81.4% 82.3%
Spanish-GSD Raw text 99.8% 94.9% 95.4% - 96.2% 93.7% 95.9% 85.3% 81.9% 68.7% 69.3%
Spanish-GSD Gold tok - - 95.7% - 96.5% 93.9% 96.1% 85.9% 82.5% 69.2% 69.8%
Spanish-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.3% 85.6% 78.6% 79.5%
Swedish-LinES Raw text 100.0% 86.8% 94.4% 91.6% 87.6% 84.4% 94.5% 80.1% 75.2% 59.6% 67.2%
Swedish-LinES Gold tok - - 94.5% 91.7% 87.7% 84.5% 94.5% 80.8% 75.8% 60.0% 67.6%
Swedish-LinES Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.7% 81.8% 78.1% 79.6%
Swedish-Talbanken Raw text 99.9% 96.1% 95.6% 93.9% 94.5% 92.9% 95.4% 82.5% 78.6% 70.0% 70.4%
Swedish-Talbanken Gold tok - - 95.7% 94.0% 94.5% 93.0% 95.5% 82.9% 78.9% 70.3% 70.7%
Swedish-Talbanken Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.4% 85.6% 81.8% 82.8%
Tamil-TTB Raw text 94.5% 97.5% 81.3% 76.3% 80.5% 75.6% 84.1% 58.9% 52.0% 42.3% 43.4%
Tamil-TTB Gold tok - - 85.7% 80.1% 84.7% 79.3% 88.3% 65.0% 56.9% 46.7% 47.9%
Tamil-TTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 79.0% 73.1% 69.0% 70.0%
Telugu-MTG Raw text 99.8% 96.6% 90.5% 90.5% 98.7% 90.5% - 87.3% 75.7% 64.8% 69.4%
Telugu-MTG Gold tok - - 90.6% 90.6% 98.9% 90.6% - 88.2% 76.8% 65.9% 70.7%
Telugu-MTG Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.3% 81.5% 75.6% 75.8%
Turkish-IMST Raw text 98.3% 97.0% 91.6% 90.7% 88.5% 86.1% 90.0% 62.2% 55.1% 45.2% 46.7%
Turkish-IMST Gold tok - - 93.0% 92.1% 89.9% 87.4% 91.4% 64.5% 57.1% 46.3% 47.9%
Turkish-IMST Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 66.9% 61.4% 56.2% 57.8%
Ukrainian-IU Raw text 99.8% 96.6% 94.9% 84.0% 84.3% 83.3% 93.6% 79.4% 74.8% 57.6% 64.2%
Ukrainian-IU Gold tok - - 95.1% 84.2% 84.4% 83.5% 93.7% 79.8% 75.1% 57.8% 64.5%
Ukrainian-IU Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.2% 83.1% 78.9% 79.5%
Urdu-UDTB Raw text 100.0% 98.6% 92.4% 90.1% 80.8% 76.1% 93.1% 83.6% 76.9% 49.5% 63.5%
Urdu-UDTB Gold tok - - 92.4% 90.1% 80.8% 76.1% 93.1% 83.7% 77.0% 49.6% 63.6%
Urdu-UDTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.5% 82.6% 74.8% 76.3%
Uyghur-UDT Raw text 99.7% 82.9% 87.9% 90.0% 84.1% 76.3% 91.9% 70.8% 56.7% 37.4% 44.1%
Uyghur-UDT Gold tok - - 88.2% 90.3% 84.4% 76.6% 92.2% 72.0% 57.9% 38.0% 44.9%
Uyghur-UDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 74.4% 61.1% 50.3% 52.6%
Vietnamese-VTB Raw text 85.4% 93.0% 76.4% 74.4% 85.1% 74.3% 84.6% 46.4% 41.2% 35.1% 37.1%
Vietnamese-VTB Gold tok - - 87.6% 85.0% 99.5% 84.9% 98.9% 62.6% 54.5% 48.2% 50.8%
Vietnamese-VTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 69.4% 66.3% 62.9% 65.2%
Wolof-WTB Raw text 99.2% 92.0% 91.7% 91.4% 91.0% 88.7% 93.2% 77.0% 70.9% 58.8% 60.3%
Wolof-WTB Gold tok - - 92.6% 92.2% 91.7% 89.5% 93.9% 78.7% 72.5% 60.2% 61.3%
Wolof-WTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.1% 83.7% 76.6% 78.1%

3. Universal Dependencies 2.3 Models

Universal Dependencies 2.3 Models are distributed under the CC BY-NC-SA licence. The models are based solely on Universal Dependencies 2.3 treebanks. The models work in UDPipe version 1.2 and later.

Universal Dependencies 2.3 Models are versioned according to the date released in the format YYMMDD, where YY, MM and DD are two-digit representation of year, month and day, respectively. The latest version is 181115.

3.1. Download

The latest version 181115 of the Universal Dependencies 2.3 models can be downloaded from LINDAT/CLARIN repository.

3.2. Acknowledgements

This work has been partially supported and has been using language resources and tools developed, stored and distributed by the LINDAT/CLARIN project of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (project LM2015071).

The models were trained on Universal Dependencies 2.3 treebanks.

For the UD treebanks which do not contain original plain text version, raw text is used to train the tokenizer instead. The plain texts were taken from the W2C – Web to Corpus.

3.2.1. Publications

3.3. Model Description

The Universal Dependencies 2.3 models contain 84 models of 56 languages, each consisting of a tokenizer, tagger, lemmatizer and dependency parser, all trained using the UD data. We used the original train-dev-test split, but for treebanks with only train and no dev data we used last 10% of the train data as dev data. We produce models only for treebanks with at least 1000 training words.

The tokenizer is trained using the SpaceAfter=No features. If the features are not present in the data, they can be filled in using raw text in the language in question.

The tagger, lemmatizer and parser are trained using gold UD data.

Details about model architecture and training process can be found in the (Straka et al. 2017) paper.

3.3.1. Reproducible Training

In case you want to train the same models, scripts for downloading and resplitting UD 2.3 data, precomputed word embedding, raw texts for tokenizers, all hyperparameter values and training scripts are available in the second archive on the model download page.

3.4. Model Performance

We present the tagger, lemmatizer and parser performance, measured on the testing portion of the data, evaluated in three different settings: using raw text only, using gold tokenization only, and using gold tokenization plus gold morphology (UPOS, XPOS, FEATS and Lemma).

Treebank Mode Words Sents UPOS XPOS UFeats AllTags Lemma UAS LAS MLAS BLEX
Afrikaans-AfriBooms Raw text 99.8% 98.2% 95.2% 90.7% 94.8% 90.7% 96.5% 82.1% 78.0% 64.8% 66.8%
Afrikaans-AfriBooms Gold tok - - 95.3% 90.8% 94.9% 90.8% 96.7% 82.5% 78.4% 65.1% 67.2%
Afrikaans-AfriBooms Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.6% 85.0% 77.0% 79.6%
Ancient Greek-Perseus Raw text 100.0% 98.6% 82.4% 72.3% 85.8% 72.3% 82.6% 63.7% 57.2% 30.6% 38.1%
Ancient Greek-Perseus Gold tok - - 82.4% 72.4% 85.8% 72.3% 82.7% 63.8% 57.3% 30.7% 38.2%
Ancient Greek-Perseus Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 68.9% 64.1% 53.7% 57.4%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Raw text 100.0% 49.7% 95.8% 96.0% 88.5% 87.0% 92.7% 72.9% 68.1% 50.2% 56.7%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Gold tok - - 95.9% 96.2% 88.7% 87.2% 92.8% 77.4% 72.6% 55.1% 60.8%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 79.4% 75.8% 66.1% 69.5%
Arabic-PADT Raw text 94.6% 82.1% 90.2% 83.8% 83.9% 83.6% 88.4% 72.7% 67.6% 55.6% 58.8%
Arabic-PADT Gold tok - - 95.4% 88.7% 88.9% 88.5% 92.8% 82.2% 76.2% 63.0% 66.1%
Arabic-PADT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.3% 80.4% 75.5% 76.6%
Armenian-ArmTDP Raw text 99.4% 94.5% 89.0% - 81.0% 79.3% 90.0% 68.5% 59.4% 39.5% 45.7%
Armenian-ArmTDP Gold tok - - 89.5% - 81.3% 79.7% 90.3% 69.5% 60.1% 39.7% 46.0%
Armenian-ArmTDP Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 77.2% 70.3% 61.6% 63.5%
Basque-BDT Raw text 100.0% 99.8% 92.3% - 87.3% 84.8% 93.5% 75.0% 69.9% 57.4% 63.2%
Basque-BDT Gold tok - - 92.4% - 87.4% 84.8% 93.6% 75.1% 70.0% 57.4% 63.2%
Basque-BDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.1% 78.4% 75.2% 77.2%
Belarusian-HSE Raw text 99.3% 69.0% 86.4% 77.9% 69.2% 63.0% 79.7% 66.1% 56.9% 34.7% 42.7%
Belarusian-HSE Gold tok - - 87.2% 78.2% 69.6% 63.1% 80.2% 68.0% 58.8% 35.4% 44.0%
Belarusian-HSE Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 79.4% 76.3% 71.9% 73.6%
Bulgarian-BTB Raw text 99.9% 95.3% 97.6% 94.4% 95.4% 93.8% 94.6% 89.3% 85.2% 75.5% 74.1%
Bulgarian-BTB Gold tok - - 97.8% 94.5% 95.5% 93.9% 94.7% 90.0% 85.9% 76.1% 74.7%
Bulgarian-BTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 92.5% 89.1% 84.4% 84.7%
Catalan-AnCora Raw text 100.0% 99.4% 98.0% 98.0% 97.4% 96.7% 97.9% 88.6% 85.6% 76.8% 77.2%
Catalan-AnCora Gold tok - - 98.0% 98.0% 97.4% 96.7% 97.9% 88.7% 85.7% 76.8% 77.3%
Catalan-AnCora Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.9% 88.6% 82.8% 83.3%
Chinese-GSD Raw text 90.3% 98.8% 84.2% 84.0% 89.1% 82.8% 90.3% 62.8% 58.7% 49.0% 53.6%
Chinese-GSD Gold tok - - 92.1% 91.9% 98.7% 90.7% 100.0% 75.6% 70.1% 59.6% 65.4%
Chinese-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.8% 81.9% 75.9% 78.4%
Coptic-Scriptorium Raw text 64.9% 29.7% 61.0% 60.4% 61.6% 59.9% 62.5% 36.6% 34.7% 23.2% 25.9%
Coptic-Scriptorium Gold tok - - 93.1% 91.6% 95.1% 91.0% 94.4% 82.1% 76.8% 60.2% 63.4%
Coptic-Scriptorium Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.2% 81.8% 70.1% 73.1%
Croatian-SET Raw text 99.9% 94.9% 96.3% - 84.5% 83.8% 94.8% 84.2% 78.4% 58.5% 69.9%
Croatian-SET Gold tok - - 96.4% - 84.6% 83.9% 94.9% 84.9% 79.0% 59.0% 70.5%
Croatian-SET Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.0% 83.9% 79.3% 80.6%
Czech-CAC Raw text 100.0% 99.7% 98.1% 90.7% 89.8% 89.5% 96.9% 86.0% 82.7% 70.0% 76.5%
Czech-CAC Gold tok - - 98.1% 90.7% 89.8% 89.5% 96.9% 86.0% 82.7% 70.0% 76.6%
Czech-CAC Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.6% 87.5% 84.6% 85.3%
Czech-CLTT Raw text 99.4% 97.4% 96.5% 87.7% 87.8% 87.5% 96.0% 78.2% 74.7% 60.7% 68.5%
Czech-CLTT Gold tok - - 97.2% 88.2% 88.4% 88.1% 96.5% 78.9% 75.5% 61.1% 68.8%
Czech-CLTT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.3% 79.4% 74.2% 75.0%
Czech-FicTree Raw text 100.0% 98.4% 97.1% 90.0% 90.8% 89.6% 97.1% 86.1% 81.7% 68.2% 74.1%
Czech-FicTree Gold tok - - 97.1% 90.0% 90.8% 89.6% 97.1% 86.2% 81.8% 68.3% 74.3%
Czech-FicTree Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.5% 87.6% 83.2% 84.2%
Czech-PDT Raw text 99.9% 93.6% 98.2% 92.8% 92.4% 91.9% 97.8% 87.1% 84.1% 74.5% 79.5%
Czech-PDT Gold tok - - 98.3% 92.9% 92.5% 92.0% 97.9% 87.8% 84.8% 75.1% 80.2%
Czech-PDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.2% 88.1% 85.5% 86.1%
Danish-DDT Raw text 99.8% 91.6% 95.4% - 94.8% 93.4% 94.7% 79.2% 75.9% 66.3% 66.8%
Danish-DDT Gold tok - - 95.6% - 95.0% 93.6% 94.9% 80.2% 76.8% 67.2% 67.5%
Danish-DDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.8% 82.4% 77.4% 79.1%
Dutch-Alpino Raw text 99.9% 91.7% 94.3% 91.5% 93.6% 90.8% 95.4% 82.3% 78.2% 63.0% 66.0%
Dutch-Alpino Gold tok - - 94.4% 91.6% 93.6% 91.0% 95.5% 83.1% 78.9% 63.9% 66.9%
Dutch-Alpino Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.6% 83.1% 75.1% 76.2%
Dutch-LassySmall Raw text 99.7% 74.5% 94.1% 91.8% 93.7% 91.1% 95.5% 79.9% 75.9% 63.3% 64.3%
Dutch-LassySmall Gold tok - - 94.3% 92.2% 94.2% 91.5% 95.9% 83.6% 79.1% 67.2% 68.3%
Dutch-LassySmall Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.5% 84.1% 78.1% 78.8%
English-EWT Raw text 99.1% 77.1% 93.5% 92.9% 94.5% 91.5% 96.0% 80.5% 77.5% 68.5% 71.0%
English-EWT Gold tok - - 94.4% 93.9% 95.4% 92.5% 96.8% 84.5% 81.2% 72.0% 74.6%
English-EWT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.7% 85.8% 82.0% 82.7%
English-GUM Raw text 99.7% 80.7% 93.2% 92.7% 93.9% 91.6% 94.4% 79.0% 74.7% 62.8% 62.7%
English-GUM Gold tok - - 93.5% 93.1% 94.2% 92.0% 94.7% 81.2% 76.8% 64.6% 64.6%
English-GUM Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.1% 83.8% 77.1% 78.2%
English-LinES Raw text 99.9% 87.2% 94.6% 92.4% 94.8% 90.0% 95.9% 77.8% 72.7% 63.5% 64.8%
English-LinES Gold tok - - 94.7% 92.5% 94.8% 90.0% 96.0% 78.3% 73.2% 64.0% 65.3%
English-LinES Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.2% 78.3% 73.7% 75.8%
English-ParTUT Raw text 99.5% 99.0% 93.9% 93.5% 93.5% 91.9% 96.4% 84.6% 80.8% 69.0% 71.1%
English-ParTUT Gold tok - - 94.3% 93.9% 94.0% 92.3% 96.9% 85.1% 81.4% 69.5% 71.8%
English-ParTUT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.1% 85.6% 79.1% 80.2%
Estonian-EDT Raw text 100.0% 91.7% 95.7% 96.8% 93.2% 91.6% 90.5% 79.5% 75.5% 67.7% 64.3%
Estonian-EDT Gold tok - - 95.7% 96.9% 93.3% 91.7% 90.6% 80.3% 76.2% 68.3% 64.9%
Estonian-EDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.1% 82.7% 79.5% 80.5%
Finnish-FTB Raw text 99.9% 88.4% 92.4% 91.1% 92.8% 89.6% 88.6% 80.3% 76.0% 65.5% 62.0%
Finnish-FTB Gold tok - - 92.6% 91.3% 93.0% 89.8% 88.8% 81.8% 77.4% 67.0% 63.4%
Finnish-FTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.9% 86.7% 82.3% 83.3%
Finnish-TDT Raw text 99.7% 89.8% 94.4% 95.6% 92.1% 90.8% 86.5% 80.8% 76.9% 68.8% 62.5%
Finnish-TDT Gold tok - - 94.7% 95.9% 92.4% 91.0% 86.8% 81.9% 77.9% 69.5% 63.2%
Finnish-TDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.4% 84.2% 81.3% 82.3%
French-GSD Raw text 98.8% 94.1% 95.8% - 95.5% 94.5% 96.6% 85.0% 81.8% 72.5% 74.4%
French-GSD Gold tok - - 97.0% - 96.6% 95.5% 97.8% 86.5% 83.4% 74.0% 75.5%
French-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.0% 86.8% 82.3% 82.8%
French-ParTUT Raw text 99.4% 100.0% 94.8% 94.3% 92.0% 91.0% 95.2% 89.0% 85.0% 68.0% 73.3%
French-ParTUT Gold tok - - 95.4% 95.0% 92.6% 91.6% 95.8% 89.5% 85.8% 68.7% 73.7%
French-ParTUT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.6% 89.5% 82.4% 83.7%
French-Sequoia Raw text 99.2% 88.6% 96.1% - 95.2% 94.2% 97.0% 84.9% 82.1% 73.1% 75.4%
French-Sequoia Gold tok - - 97.0% - 96.0% 95.1% 97.8% 86.5% 83.8% 74.7% 76.6%
French-Sequoia Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.4% 88.0% 83.8% 84.2%
French-Spoken Raw text 99.9% 22.4% 92.9% 97.3% - 90.5% 95.8% 72.2% 66.2% 54.2% 55.3%
French-Spoken Gold tok - - 93.3% 97.3% - 90.8% 95.9% 77.1% 70.8% 60.6% 61.4%
French-Spoken Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.2% 75.3% 66.7% 68.0%
Galician-CTG Raw text 99.2% 97.5% 96.3% 95.8% 99.0% 95.4% 96.2% 79.2% 76.2% 62.5% 65.4%
Galician-CTG Gold tok - - 97.0% 96.5% 99.8% 96.2% 96.9% 80.8% 77.7% 64.3% 67.2%
Galician-CTG Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 83.0% 80.7% 69.4% 74.1%
Galician-TreeGal Raw text 98.7% 85.2% 91.0% 87.2% 89.6% 86.5% 92.5% 71.4% 65.8% 49.0% 51.4%
Galician-TreeGal Gold tok - - 92.3% 88.3% 90.6% 87.5% 93.5% 74.2% 68.1% 51.7% 54.1%
Galician-TreeGal Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 81.3% 76.9% 69.5% 70.6%
German-GSD Raw text 99.6% 81.8% 91.4% 80.4% 69.9% 63.3% 95.4% 77.0% 71.7% 33.9% 60.4%
German-GSD Gold tok - - 91.9% 80.8% 70.2% 63.7% 95.8% 79.7% 74.1% 35.2% 62.8%
German-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.6% 80.3% 71.2% 74.5%
Gothic-PROIEL Raw text 100.0% 28.9% 94.3% 94.9% 87.3% 85.3% 92.4% 69.1% 62.3% 48.8% 55.2%
Gothic-PROIEL Gold tok - - 94.9% 95.3% 87.7% 86.0% 92.6% 78.3% 71.5% 57.4% 62.9%
Gothic-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.1% 77.8% 70.9% 74.4%
Greek-GDT Raw text 99.8% 89.4% 95.8% 95.8% 90.3% 89.2% 94.7% 86.0% 82.8% 66.2% 69.5%
Greek-GDT Gold tok - - 96.0% 96.0% 90.5% 89.4% 94.9% 86.7% 83.6% 67.0% 70.3%
Greek-GDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.1% 87.3% 81.2% 82.1%
Hebrew-HTB Raw text 85.0% 99.4% 80.5% 80.5% 78.7% 77.7% 81.5% 61.7% 58.3% 44.6% 47.4%
Hebrew-HTB Gold tok - - 94.9% 94.9% 92.7% 91.5% 95.3% 83.6% 79.6% 64.3% 67.0%
Hebrew-HTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.0% 84.9% 78.4% 78.8%
Hindi-HDTB Raw text 100.0% 98.2% 95.8% 94.8% 90.3% 87.7% 98.0% 91.5% 87.3% 69.2% 80.3%
Hindi-HDTB Gold tok - - 95.8% 94.8% 90.3% 87.7% 98.0% 91.7% 87.5% 69.3% 80.4%
Hindi-HDTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 94.0% 91.0% 85.8% 87.0%
Hungarian-Szeged Raw text 99.8% 95.6% 90.6% - 88.1% 86.4% 88.5% 72.9% 67.2% 53.7% 57.9%
Hungarian-Szeged Gold tok - - 90.7% - 88.2% 86.5% 88.7% 73.3% 67.6% 53.9% 58.1%
Hungarian-Szeged Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.5% 77.6% 72.7% 76.6%
Indonesian-GSD Raw text 100.0% 94.1% 93.0% 92.2% 93.9% 87.1% 92.2% 81.0% 74.6% 63.6% 62.9%
Indonesian-GSD Gold tok - - 93.0% 92.2% 93.9% 87.1% 92.2% 81.2% 74.8% 63.9% 63.2%
Indonesian-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.0% 79.8% 76.4% 78.3%
Irish-IDT Raw text 99.6% 95.9% 89.5% 88.2% 79.0% 75.3% 85.7% 74.0% 64.2% 38.2% 43.3%
Irish-IDT Gold tok - - 89.8% 88.5% 79.4% 75.6% 86.1% 74.4% 64.4% 38.2% 43.2%
Irish-IDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 78.9% 72.3% 60.7% 62.9%
Italian-ISDT Raw text 99.7% 99.4% 97.0% 96.8% 97.1% 96.0% 97.2% 88.7% 86.1% 76.5% 76.5%
Italian-ISDT Gold tok - - 97.2% 97.1% 97.3% 96.2% 97.5% 89.2% 86.6% 77.1% 77.1%
Italian-ISDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.3% 89.8% 84.2% 84.6%
Italian-ParTUT Raw text 99.7% 99.0% 96.6% 96.1% 96.2% 95.1% 96.3% 85.9% 83.2% 72.2% 71.2%
Italian-ParTUT Gold tok - - 96.8% 96.3% 96.4% 95.2% 96.5% 85.9% 83.2% 72.0% 71.1%
Italian-ParTUT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.8% 87.8% 80.5% 81.2%
Italian-PoSTWITA Raw text 99.4% 28.5% 94.0% 93.7% 94.5% 92.4% 94.9% 73.9% 68.8% 55.8% 56.5%
Italian-PoSTWITA Gold tok - - 94.5% 94.1% 94.9% 92.8% 95.4% 80.7% 74.8% 63.7% 64.5%
Italian-PoSTWITA Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.6% 79.8% 73.3% 74.0%
Japanese-GSD Raw text 91.0% 95.0% 88.6% 88.1% 91.0% 88.1% 90.3% 75.3% 73.8% 60.8% 62.6%
Japanese-GSD Gold tok - - 97.0% 96.3% 100.0% 96.3% 99.1% 92.8% 90.8% 81.0% 83.2%
Japanese-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 95.0% 93.9% 87.2% 87.3%
Korean-GSD Raw text 99.8% 94.8% 93.5% 81.8% 99.6% 79.5% 87.1% 69.6% 61.5% 54.2% 50.9%
Korean-GSD Gold tok - - 93.7% 81.9% 99.7% 79.7% 87.2% 70.3% 62.1% 54.8% 51.4%
Korean-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 72.5% 65.5% 60.4% 61.6%
Korean-Kaist Raw text 99.9% 100.0% 93.3% 80.0% - 80.0% 88.5% 77.7% 70.4% 61.8% 58.0%
Korean-Kaist Gold tok - - 93.3% 80.1% - 80.1% 88.5% 77.8% 70.5% 61.9% 58.0%
Korean-Kaist Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 80.2% 73.7% 67.8% 68.3%
Latin-ITTB Raw text 100.0% 91.3% 97.0% 92.7% 93.2% 91.0% 98.1% 82.8% 79.5% 70.0% 75.0%
Latin-ITTB Gold tok - - 97.0% 92.7% 93.2% 91.0% 98.1% 83.8% 80.4% 70.4% 75.5%
Latin-ITTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.5% 86.5% 82.7% 83.7%
Latin-PROIEL Raw text 99.9% 35.9% 94.6% 94.7% 86.8% 85.7% 94.2% 66.3% 60.8% 48.1% 54.9%
Latin-PROIEL Gold tok - - 94.9% 94.9% 87.2% 86.2% 94.3% 74.2% 68.3% 55.5% 62.0%
Latin-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 77.3% 73.4% 67.1% 70.4%
Latin-Perseus Raw text 100.0% 98.5% 83.3% 67.2% 72.1% 67.2% 78.0% 57.1% 46.5% 29.4% 31.6%
Latin-Perseus Gold tok - - 83.3% 67.2% 72.1% 67.2% 77.9% 57.1% 46.5% 29.4% 31.6%
Latin-Perseus Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 67.5% 61.7% 56.1% 59.1%
Latvian-LVTB Raw text 99.3% 98.2% 92.3% 83.0% 88.0% 82.5% 91.7% 76.2% 71.0% 57.8% 61.8%
Latvian-LVTB Gold tok - - 92.9% 83.5% 88.6% 83.1% 92.3% 77.2% 71.9% 58.7% 62.7%
Latvian-LVTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.9% 81.5% 77.3% 78.6%
Lithuanian-HSE Raw text 98.8% 89.5% 73.7% 72.2% 68.5% 61.7% 72.5% 45.9% 33.8% 20.6% 23.3%
Lithuanian-HSE Gold tok - - 74.2% 72.5% 69.2% 62.0% 73.1% 47.1% 34.6% 20.9% 23.2%
Lithuanian-HSE Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 54.9% 47.7% 41.9% 44.2%
Maltese-MUDT Raw text 99.8% 84.8% 94.1% 93.6% - 93.6% - 76.6% 71.0% 57.0% 60.6%
Maltese-MUDT Gold tok - - 94.3% 93.8% - 93.8% - 77.7% 72.0% 57.9% 61.5%
Maltese-MUDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 82.2% 77.9% 67.3% 69.0%
Marathi-UFAL Raw text 90.1% 90.7% 71.3% - 60.6% 58.1% 76.1% 60.3% 48.3% 24.7% 31.9%
Marathi-UFAL Gold tok - - 77.7% - 63.4% 60.4% 76.5% 68.0% 54.1% 26.6% 30.4%
Marathi-UFAL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 73.8% 63.6% 57.3% 59.8%
North Sami-Giella Raw text 99.9% 98.8% 87.8% 89.4% 82.5% 78.4% 82.0% 64.7% 57.9% 46.7% 43.2%
North Sami-Giella Gold tok - - 87.9% 89.6% 82.6% 78.5% 82.1% 64.9% 58.2% 46.9% 43.5%
North Sami-Giella Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 81.4% 78.7% 74.2% 77.2%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Raw text 99.8% 97.0% 96.5% - 95.3% 94.1% 96.6% 86.5% 83.7% 74.8% 76.7%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Gold tok - - 96.7% - 95.5% 94.3% 96.8% 87.1% 84.3% 75.3% 77.2%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.5% 89.6% 85.7% 86.6%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Raw text 99.9% 93.3% 96.1% - 94.9% 93.7% 96.4% 85.5% 82.3% 72.6% 74.4%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Gold tok - - 96.3% - 95.1% 93.8% 96.5% 86.2% 83.0% 73.4% 75.1%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.1% 89.1% 85.1% 86.2%
Norwegian-NynorskLIA Raw text 100.0% 99.9% 85.2% - 86.5% 81.9% 92.7% 58.5% 49.8% 38.6% 42.1%
Norwegian-NynorskLIA Gold tok - - 85.2% - 86.5% 81.9% 92.7% 58.5% 49.8% 38.6% 42.1%
Norwegian-NynorskLIA Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 74.1% 66.4% 59.1% 61.0%
Old Church Slavonic-PROIEL Raw text 100.0% 40.4% 93.7% 93.7% 86.7% 85.3% 90.6% 73.1% 66.6% 55.1% 59.3%
Old Church Slavonic-PROIEL Gold tok - - 94.0% 94.0% 87.1% 85.8% 90.8% 81.6% 74.8% 62.8% 66.3%
Old Church Slavonic-PROIEL Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.6% 82.5% 77.0% 79.9%
Old French-SRCMF Raw text 99.9% 100.0% 94.2% 93.8% 96.0% 93.3% - 85.5% 79.3% 70.9% 74.6%
Old French-SRCMF Gold tok - - 94.3% 93.9% 96.1% 93.4% - 85.6% 79.4% 71.0% 74.7%
Old French-SRCMF Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.8% 84.4% 78.4% 79.7%
Persian-Seraji Raw text 99.7% 98.8% 96.0% 95.9% 96.1% 95.4% 93.6% 83.6% 79.6% 72.8% 70.1%
Persian-Seraji Gold tok - - 96.3% 96.3% 96.4% 95.7% 93.9% 84.3% 80.2% 73.3% 70.5%
Persian-Seraji Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.2% 84.3% 80.0% 80.8%
Polish-LFG Raw text 99.8% 99.7% 96.7% 87.2% 89.1% 86.5% 94.5% 91.3% 87.9% 74.8% 78.9%
Polish-LFG Gold tok - - 96.9% 87.3% 89.2% 86.7% 94.6% 91.6% 88.2% 75.1% 79.1%
Polish-LFG Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 96.3% 95.0% 93.0% 93.2%
Polish-SZ Raw text 99.9% 98.9% 95.5% 83.3% 83.5% 82.5% 93.3% 86.3% 82.2% 64.0% 72.3%
Polish-SZ Gold tok - - 95.7% 83.5% 83.6% 82.7% 93.5% 86.9% 82.7% 64.5% 72.7%
Polish-SZ Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 93.3% 91.6% 89.0% 89.6%
Portuguese-Bosque Raw text 99.6% 90.0% 95.8% - 94.5% 92.3% 96.6% 85.3% 82.2% 67.4% 72.1%
Portuguese-Bosque Gold tok - - 96.3% - 94.9% 92.7% 97.0% 86.4% 83.2% 68.2% 73.0%
Portuguese-Bosque Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.8% 84.9% 77.8% 78.9%
Portuguese-GSD Raw text 99.9% 97.0% 97.0% 97.0% 99.7% 97.0% 98.5% 88.0% 85.9% 77.9% 78.5%
Portuguese-GSD Gold tok - - 97.2% 97.2% 99.9% 97.2% 98.7% 88.4% 86.3% 78.2% 78.8%
Portuguese-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.9% 89.5% 83.7% 84.3%
Romanian-Nonstandard Raw text 98.5% 96.6% 94.1% 89.1% 88.0% 86.8% 91.6% 82.0% 76.2% 57.9% 63.9%
Romanian-Nonstandard Gold tok - - 95.5% 90.3% 89.3% 88.0% 92.9% 84.1% 78.2% 59.4% 65.4%
Romanian-Nonstandard Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.1% 80.8% 72.4% 74.7%
Romanian-RRT Raw text 99.7% 95.3% 96.7% 95.9% 96.1% 95.7% 96.6% 85.6% 80.2% 71.5% 71.8%
Romanian-RRT Gold tok - - 96.9% 96.2% 96.4% 96.0% 96.8% 86.3% 81.0% 72.1% 72.5%
Romanian-RRT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 88.1% 83.3% 77.1% 78.1%
Russian-GSD Raw text 99.9% 96.2% 94.4% 94.2% 84.3% 82.5% 74.9% 82.6% 77.3% 60.3% 47.5%
Russian-GSD Gold tok - - 94.5% 94.3% 84.4% 82.6% 75.0% 83.0% 77.7% 60.5% 47.8%
Russian-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 86.2% 83.3% 80.4% 81.2%
Russian-SynTagRus Raw text 99.7% 98.8% 97.9% - 93.6% 93.2% 96.6% 87.9% 85.3% 77.2% 79.7%
Russian-SynTagRus Gold tok - - 98.2% - 93.9% 93.5% 96.9% 88.5% 85.8% 77.6% 80.1%
Russian-SynTagRus Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.3% 89.0% 86.9% 87.3%
Russian-Taiga Raw text 98.0% 87.2% 86.4% 98.0% 75.8% 74.0% 82.7% 63.1% 54.9% 36.3% 39.0%
Russian-Taiga Gold tok - - 88.1% 100.0% 77.5% 75.4% 84.3% 66.0% 57.2% 38.0% 40.9%
Russian-Taiga Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 72.5% 67.2% 61.0% 62.8%
Serbian-SET Raw text 100.0% 92.3% 96.8% - 90.5% 90.3% 94.8% 86.4% 82.2% 69.6% 74.0%
Serbian-SET Gold tok - - 96.9% - 90.7% 90.4% 94.9% 87.0% 82.8% 70.3% 74.6%
Serbian-SET Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.3% 86.9% 82.6% 84.5%
Slovak-SNK Raw text 100.0% 85.3% 93.3% 77.1% 80.5% 75.1% 86.2% 80.0% 75.5% 54.6% 60.5%
Slovak-SNK Gold tok - - 93.4% 77.2% 80.6% 75.2% 86.2% 81.5% 76.9% 55.6% 61.3%
Slovak-SNK Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 89.2% 86.9% 84.0% 84.8%
Slovenian-SSJ Raw text 98.3% 76.2% 94.5% 86.4% 86.6% 85.8% 93.7% 80.6% 77.4% 63.4% 69.0%
Slovenian-SSJ Gold tok - - 96.2% 88.0% 88.4% 87.5% 95.3% 85.2% 81.8% 67.1% 72.9%
Slovenian-SSJ Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.7% 90.2% 87.2% 87.6%
Slovenian-SST Raw text 99.8% 23.1% 88.4% 80.2% 80.3% 77.7% 91.0% 53.9% 47.0% 34.4% 38.5%
Slovenian-SST Gold tok - - 88.8% 80.7% 80.9% 78.3% 91.2% 64.7% 56.9% 43.1% 48.6%
Slovenian-SST Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 74.8% 69.4% 63.7% 65.6%
Spanish-AnCora Raw text 99.9% 99.0% 98.1% 98.1% 97.7% 96.9% 98.0% 87.6% 84.6% 76.3% 76.8%
Spanish-AnCora Gold tok - - 98.2% 98.2% 97.8% 97.0% 98.1% 87.8% 84.8% 76.4% 76.9%
Spanish-AnCora Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 90.2% 87.7% 81.8% 82.7%
Spanish-GSD Raw text 99.8% 94.9% 95.5% - 96.2% 93.7% 95.9% 85.3% 81.8% 68.8% 69.5%
Spanish-GSD Gold tok - - 95.8% - 96.4% 94.0% 96.2% 85.9% 82.3% 69.3% 70.0%
Spanish-GSD Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.7% 85.1% 78.1% 79.0%
Swedish-LinES Raw text 100.0% 86.8% 94.4% 91.8% 87.6% 84.4% 94.5% 79.8% 74.9% 59.6% 67.5%
Swedish-LinES Gold tok - - 94.6% 91.9% 87.7% 84.5% 94.5% 80.5% 75.5% 60.1% 68.0%
Swedish-LinES Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 84.7% 80.9% 77.5% 78.8%
Swedish-Talbanken Raw text 99.9% 96.1% 95.6% 94.0% 94.5% 92.8% 95.5% 82.2% 78.2% 69.3% 70.3%
Swedish-Talbanken Gold tok - - 95.8% 94.1% 94.7% 92.9% 95.6% 82.6% 78.7% 69.7% 70.7%
Swedish-Talbanken Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.9% 85.1% 81.1% 82.2%
Tamil-TTB Raw text 95.0% 100.0% 81.8% 76.9% 81.0% 76.1% 84.6% 60.0% 52.5% 42.2% 43.5%
Tamil-TTB Gold tok - - 85.7% 80.1% 84.7% 79.3% 88.3% 65.0% 57.0% 46.3% 47.6%
Tamil-TTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 78.4% 71.8% 67.2% 68.4%
Telugu-MTG Raw text 99.8% 97.6% 90.5% 90.5% 98.7% 90.5% - 87.7% 76.2% 65.6% 70.2%
Telugu-MTG Gold tok - - 90.6% 90.6% 98.9% 90.6% - 88.3% 76.8% 66.2% 70.8%
Telugu-MTG Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 91.4% 82.2% 76.8% 77.1%
Turkish-IMST Raw text 98.3% 96.4% 91.7% 90.7% 88.4% 86.1% 90.0% 61.5% 54.6% 44.8% 46.2%
Turkish-IMST Gold tok - - 93.1% 92.1% 89.8% 87.4% 91.4% 64.1% 56.9% 46.1% 47.6%
Turkish-IMST Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 65.6% 60.3% 55.1% 56.7%
Ukrainian-IU Raw text 99.8% 97.2% 95.0% 84.1% 84.3% 83.3% 93.5% 79.9% 75.2% 57.8% 64.7%
Ukrainian-IU Gold tok - - 95.2% 84.2% 84.4% 83.4% 93.7% 80.2% 75.6% 58.0% 65.0%
Ukrainian-IU Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 85.0% 82.9% 78.8% 79.4%
Urdu-UDTB Raw text 100.0% 98.3% 92.1% 89.9% 80.8% 76.2% 93.0% 84.1% 77.3% 50.5% 64.0%
Urdu-UDTB Gold tok - - 92.2% 89.9% 80.8% 76.2% 93.0% 84.2% 77.4% 50.5% 64.0%
Urdu-UDTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 87.8% 82.5% 74.3% 76.0%
Uyghur-UDT Raw text 99.7% 82.9% 87.9% 90.0% 84.1% 76.3% 91.9% 70.8% 56.7% 37.4% 44.1%
Uyghur-UDT Gold tok - - 88.2% 90.3% 84.4% 76.6% 92.2% 72.0% 57.9% 38.0% 44.9%
Uyghur-UDT Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 74.4% 61.1% 50.3% 52.6%
Vietnamese-VTB Raw text 85.4% 93.7% 76.2% 74.1% 85.1% 74.1% 84.7% 45.9% 40.8% 34.7% 36.8%
Vietnamese-VTB Gold tok - - 87.6% 85.0% 99.5% 84.9% 98.9% 62.6% 54.5% 48.2% 50.8%
Vietnamese-VTB Gold tok+mor - - - - - - - 69.4% 66.3% 62.9% 65.2%

4. CoNLL18 Shared Task Baseline UD 2.2 Models

As part of CoNLL 2018 Shared Task in UD Parsing, baseline models for UDPipe were released. The CoNLL 2018 Shared Task models were trained on most of UD 2.2 treebanks (74 of them) and are distributed under the CC BY-NC-SA licence.

The models were released when the test set of UD 2.2 was unknown. Details about the concrete data split, hyperparameter values and model performance are available in the model archive.

4.1. Download

The CoNLL18 Shared Task Baseline UD 2.2 Models can be downloaded from LINDAT/CLARIN repository.

4.2. Acknowledgements

This work has been partially supported and has been using language resources and tools developed, stored and distributed by the LINDAT/CLARIN project of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (project LM2015071).

The models were trained on a Universal Dependencies 2.2 treebanks.

5. Universal Dependencies 2.0 Models

Universal Dependencies 2.0 Models are distributed under the CC BY-NC-SA licence. The models are based solely on Universal Dependencies 2.0 treebanks. The models work in UDPipe version 1.2 and later.

Universal Dependencies 2.0 Models are versioned according to the date released in the format YYMMDD, where YY, MM and DD are two-digit representation of year, month and day, respectively. The latest version is 170801.

5.1. Download

The latest version 170801 of the Universal Dependencies 2.0 models can be downloaded from LINDAT/CLARIN repository.

5.2. Acknowledgements

This work has been partially supported and has been using language resources and tools developed, stored and distributed by the LINDAT/CLARIN project of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (project LM2015071). The wark was also partially supported by OP VVV projects CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16\_013/0001781 and CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/16\_018/0002373, and by SVV project number 260 453.

The models were trained on Universal Dependencies 2.0 treebanks.

For the UD treebanks which do not contain original plain text version, raw text is used to train the tokenizer instead. The plain texts were taken from the W2C – Web to Corpus.

5.2.1. Publications

5.3. Model Description

The Universal Dependencies 2.0 models contain 68 models of 50 languages, each consisting of a tokenizer, tagger, lemmatizer and dependency parser, all trained using the UD data. Note that we use custom train-dev split, by moving sentences from the beginning of dev data to the end of train data, until the training data is at least 9 times the dev data.

The tokenizer is trained using the SpaceAfter=No features. If the features are not present in the data, they can be filled in using raw text in the language in question.

The tagger, lemmatizer and parser are trained using gold UD data.

Details about model architecture and training process can be found in the (Straka et al. 2017) paper.

5.3.1. Reproducible Training

In case you want to train the same models, scripts for downloading and resplitting UD 2.0 data, precomputed word embedding, raw texts for tokenizers, all hyperparameter values and training scripts are available in the second archive on the model download page.

5.4. Model Performance

We present the tagger, lemmatizer and parser performance, measured on the testing portion of the data, evaluated in three different settings: using raw text only, using gold tokenization only, and using gold tokenization plus gold morphology (UPOS, XPOS, FEATS and Lemma).

Treebank Mode Words Sents UPOS XPOS Feats AllTags Lemma UAS LAS
Ancient Greek Raw text 100.0% 98.7% 82.4% 72.3% 85.8% 72.3% 82.6% 64.4% 57.8%
Ancient Greek Gold tok - - 82.4% 72.4% 85.8% 72.3% 82.7% 64.6% 57.9%
Ancient Greek Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 69.2% 64.4%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Raw text 100.0% 47.2% 95.8% 96.0% 88.6% 87.2% 92.6% 71.8% 67.1%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Gold tok - - 95.8% 96.1% 88.7% 87.2% 92.8% 77.2% 72.3%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 79.7% 76.1%
Arabic Raw text 93.8% 83.1% 88.4% 83.4% 83.5% 82.3% 87.5% 71.7% 65.8%
Arabic Gold tok - - 94.4% 89.5% 89.6% 88.3% 92.6% 81.3% 74.3%
Arabic Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 82.9% 77.9%
Basque Raw text 100.0% 99.5% 93.2% - 87.6% - 93.8% 75.8% 70.7%
Basque Gold tok - - 93.3% - 87.7% - 93.9% 75.9% 70.8%
Basque Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 82.3% 78.4%
Belarusian Raw text 99.4% 76.8% 88.2% 85.6% 71.7% 68.6% 81.3% 68.0% 60.6%
Belarusian Gold tok - - 88.7% 85.7% 72.4% 69.2% 81.5% 69.4% 61.9%
Belarusian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 76.8% 74.0%
Bulgarian Raw text 99.9% 93.9% 97.6% 94.6% 95.6% 94.0% 94.6% 88.8% 84.8%
Bulgarian Gold tok - - 97.7% 94.7% 95.6% 94.1% 94.7% 89.5% 85.5%
Bulgarian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 92.6% 89.1%
Catalan Raw text 100.0% 99.2% 98.0% 98.0% 97.1% 96.5% 97.9% 88.8% 85.7%
Catalan Gold tok - - 98.0% 98.0% 97.2% 96.5% 97.9% 88.8% 85.8%
Catalan Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 91.1% 88.7%
Chinese Raw text 90.2% 98.8% 84.0% 83.8% 89.0% 82.7% 90.2% 62.9% 58.7%
Chinese Gold tok - - 92.2% 92.0% 98.7% 90.8% 100.0% 75.6% 70.1%
Chinese Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 84.1% 81.4%
Coptic Raw text 65.8% 35.7% 62.6% 62.1% 65.7% 62.1% 64.6% 41.1% 39.3%
Coptic Gold tok - - 95.1% 94.3% 99.7% 94.2% 96.2% 83.2% 79.2%
Coptic Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 88.1% 84.9%
Croatian Raw text 99.9% 97.0% 95.9% - 84.3% - 94.4% 83.6% 77.9%
Croatian Gold tok - - 96.0% - 84.4% - 94.4% 83.9% 78.1%
Croatian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 87.1% 83.2%
Czech Raw text 99.9% 91.6% 98.3% 92.8% 92.1% 91.7% 97.8% 86.8% 83.2%
Czech Gold tok - - 98.4% 92.9% 92.2% 91.9% 97.9% 87.7% 84.1%
Czech Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 90.2% 87.5%
Czech-CAC Raw text 100.0% 99.8% 98.1% 90.6% 89.4% 89.1% 97.0% 86.9% 82.7%
Czech-CAC Gold tok - - 98.1% 90.7% 89.5% 89.1% 97.1% 87.0% 82.8%
Czech-CAC Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 89.7% 86.6%
Czech-CLTT Raw text 99.5% 92.3% 96.5% 87.5% 87.8% 87.3% 96.8% 80.2% 76.6%
Czech-CLTT Gold tok - - 97.0% 87.9% 88.3% 87.7% 97.2% 81.0% 77.6%
Czech-CLTT Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 83.8% 80.8%
Danish Raw text 99.8% 77.9% 95.2% - 94.2% - 94.9% 78.4% 74.7%
Danish Gold tok - - 95.5% - 94.5% - 95.0% 80.4% 76.6%
Danish Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 85.6% 82.7%
Dutch Raw text 99.8% 77.6% 91.4% 88.1% 89.3% 87.0% 89.9% 75.4% 69.6%
Dutch Gold tok - - 91.8% 88.8% 89.9% 87.7% 90.1% 77.0% 71.2%
Dutch Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 82.9% 79.4%
Dutch-LassySmall Raw text 100.0% 80.4% 97.6% - 97.2% - 98.1% 84.4% 82.0%
Dutch-LassySmall Gold tok - - 97.7% - 97.4% - 98.2% 87.5% 85.0%
Dutch-LassySmall Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 89.7% 87.4%
English Raw text 99.0% 76.6% 93.5% 92.9% 94.4% 91.5% 96.0% 80.2% 77.2%
English Gold tok - - 94.5% 93.9% 95.4% 92.5% 96.9% 84.3% 81.2%
English Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 87.8% 86.0%
English-LinES Raw text 99.9% 86.2% 95.0% 92.7% - - - 78.6% 74.4%
English-LinES Gold tok - - 95.1% 92.8% - - - 79.5% 75.3%
English-LinES Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 84.1% 81.1%
English-ParTUT Raw text 99.6% 97.5% 94.2% 94.0% 93.3% 92.0% 96.9% 81.6% 77.9%
English-ParTUT Gold tok - - 94.6% 94.4% 93.6% 92.3% 97.3% 82.1% 78.4%
English-ParTUT Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 86.4% 84.5%
Estonian Raw text 99.9% 94.2% 91.2% 93.2% 85.0% 83.2% 84.5% 72.4% 65.6%
Estonian Gold tok - - 91.3% 93.2% 85.0% 83.3% 84.5% 72.8% 66.0%
Estonian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 83.1% 79.6%
Finnish Raw text 99.7% 86.7% 94.5% 95.7% 91.5% 90.3% 86.5% 80.5% 76.9%
Finnish Gold tok - - 94.9% 96.0% 91.8% 90.7% 86.8% 82.0% 78.4%
Finnish Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 86.9% 84.7%
Finnish-FTB Raw text 100.0% 86.4% 92.0% 91.0% 92.5% 89.2% 88.9% 80.1% 75.7%
Finnish-FTB Gold tok - - 92.2% 91.3% 92.7% 89.5% 88.9% 81.7% 77.3%
Finnish-FTB Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 88.8% 86.5%
French Raw text 98.9% 94.6% 95.4% - 95.5% - 96.6% 84.2% 80.7%
French Gold tok - - 96.5% - 96.5% - 97.6% 85.4% 82.0%
French Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 88.4% 86.0%
French-ParTUT Raw text 99.0% 97.8% 94.5% 94.2% 91.9% 90.8% 94.3% 82.9% 78.7%
French-ParTUT Gold tok - - 95.6% 95.3% 92.7% 91.6% 95.2% 84.1% 80.2%
French-ParTUT Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 88.1% 85.3%
French-Sequoia Raw text 99.1% 84.0% 95.9% - 95.1% - 96.8% 83.2% 80.6%
French-Sequoia Gold tok - - 96.8% - 96.0% - 97.7% 85.1% 82.7%
French-Sequoia Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 88.7% 87.4%
Galician Raw text 99.9% 95.8% 97.2% 96.7% 99.7% 96.4% 97.1% 81.0% 77.8%
Galician Gold tok - - 97.2% 96.8% 99.8% 96.4% 97.1% 81.2% 77.9%
Galician Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 83.1% 80.5%
Galician-TreeGal Raw text 98.7% 86.7% 91.1% 87.8% 89.9% 87.0% 92.6% 71.5% 66.3%
Galician-TreeGal Gold tok - - 92.4% 88.8% 91.0% 88.0% 93.7% 74.4% 68.7%
Galician-TreeGal Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 81.5% 77.1%
German Raw text 99.7% 79.3% 90.7% 94.7% 80.5% 76.3% 95.4% 74.0% 68.6%
German Gold tok - - 91.2% 95.0% 80.9% 76.7% 95.6% 76.5% 70.7%
German Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 84.7% 82.2%
Gothic Raw text 100.0% 29.5% 94.2% 94.8% 87.6% 85.6% 92.9% 69.7% 63.5%
Gothic Gold tok - - 94.8% 95.3% 88.0% 86.5% 92.9% 78.8% 72.6%
Gothic Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 82.2% 78.3%
Greek Raw text 99.9% 88.2% 95.8% 95.8% 90.3% 89.1% 94.5% 84.2% 80.4%
Greek Gold tok - - 96.0% 96.0% 90.5% 89.3% 94.6% 85.0% 81.1%
Greek Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 87.9% 85.9%
Hebrew Raw text 85.2% 100.0% 80.9% 80.9% 77.6% 76.8% 79.6% 62.2% 57.9%
Hebrew Gold tok - - 95.1% 95.1% 91.3% 90.5% 93.2% 84.5% 78.9%
Hebrew Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 87.8% 84.3%
Hindi Raw text 100.0% 99.1% 95.8% 94.9% 90.3% 87.7% 98.0% 91.3% 87.3%
Hindi Gold tok - - 95.8% 94.9% 90.3% 87.7% 98.0% 91.4% 87.3%
Hindi Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 93.9% 91.0%
Hungarian Raw text 99.8% 96.2% 91.6% - 70.5% - 89.3% 74.1% 68.1%
Hungarian Gold tok - - 91.8% - 70.6% - 89.5% 74.5% 68.5%
Hungarian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 81.2% 78.5%
Indonesian Raw text 100.0% 92.0% 93.5% - 99.5% - - 80.6% 74.3%
Indonesian Gold tok - - 93.5% - 99.6% - - 80.8% 74.5%
Indonesian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 83.1% 79.1%
Irish Raw text 99.4% 94.3% 88.0% 86.9% 75.1% 72.7% 85.5% 72.5% 62.4%
Irish Gold tok - - 88.5% 87.4% 75.5% 73.1% 86.0% 73.3% 63.1%
Irish Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 78.1% 71.4%
Italian Raw text 99.8% 97.1% 97.2% 97.0% 97.0% 96.1% 97.3% 88.8% 86.1%
Italian Gold tok - - 97.4% 97.2% 97.2% 96.3% 97.5% 89.3% 86.6%
Italian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 91.3% 89.7%
Japanese Raw text 91.9% 95.1% 89.1% - 91.8% - 91.1% 78.0% 76.6%
Japanese Gold tok - - 96.6% - 100.0% - 99.0% 93.4% 91.5%
Japanese Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 95.6% 95.0%
Kazakh Raw text 94.0% 84.9% 52.0% 52.1% 47.2% 40.0% 59.2% 40.2% 23.9%
Kazakh Gold tok - - 55.4% 55.4% 50.1% 42.2% 63.1% 45.2% 27.0%
Kazakh Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 60.5% 42.5%
Korean Raw text 99.7% 92.7% 94.4% 89.7% 99.3% 89.7% 99.4% 67.4% 60.5%
Korean Gold tok - - 94.7% 90.0% 99.6% 90.0% 99.7% 68.4% 61.5%
Korean Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 71.7% 65.8%
Latin Raw text 100.0% 98.0% 83.4% 67.6% 72.5% 67.6% 51.2% 56.5% 46.0%
Latin Gold tok - - 83.4% 67.6% 72.5% 67.6% 51.2% 56.6% 46.1%
Latin Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 67.8% 61.5%
Latin-ITTB Raw text 99.9% 82.5% 97.2% 92.7% 93.5% 91.3% 97.8% 79.7% 76.0%
Latin-ITTB Gold tok - - 97.3% 92.8% 93.6% 91.4% 97.9% 81.8% 78.1%
Latin-ITTB Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 87.6% 85.2%
Latin-PROIEL Raw text 99.9% 31.0% 94.9% 95.0% 87.7% 86.7% 94.8% 66.1% 60.7%
Latin-PROIEL Gold tok - - 95.2% 95.2% 88.4% 87.4% 95.0% 75.3% 69.4%
Latin-PROIEL Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 79.0% 75.0%
Latvian Raw text 99.2% 97.1% 89.6% 76.2% 83.2% 75.7% 87.6% 69.2% 62.8%
Latvian Gold tok - - 90.2% 76.8% 84.0% 76.3% 88.3% 70.3% 63.9%
Latvian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 78.7% 74.9%
Lithuanian Raw text 98.2% 92.0% 74.0% 73.0% 68.9% 63.7% 73.5% 44.0% 32.4%
Lithuanian Gold tok - - 74.6% 73.5% 69.7% 64.2% 74.2% 44.6% 33.0%
Lithuanian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 55.6% 46.5%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Raw text 99.8% 96.5% 96.9% - 95.3% - 96.6% 86.9% 84.1%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Gold tok - - 97.1% - 95.5% - 96.8% 87.5% 84.7%
Norwegian-Bokmaal Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 91.7% 89.6%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Raw text 99.9% 92.2% 96.5% - 94.9% - 96.4% 85.6% 82.5%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Gold tok - - 96.6% - 95.0% - 96.5% 86.5% 83.3%
Norwegian-Nynorsk Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 91.0% 88.6%
Old Church Slavonic Raw text 100.0% 40.5% 93.8% 93.8% 86.9% 85.7% 91.2% 73.6% 66.9%
Old Church Slavonic Gold tok - - 94.1% 94.1% 87.6% 86.5% 91.2% 81.6% 74.7%
Old Church Slavonic Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 86.7% 82.2%
Persian Raw text 99.7% 98.2% 96.0% 96.0% 96.1% 95.4% 93.5% 83.3% 79.4%
Persian Gold tok - - 96.4% 96.3% 96.4% 95.7% 93.8% 83.8% 80.0%
Persian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 87.7% 84.9%
Polish Raw text 99.9% 99.7% 95.6% 84.0% 84.1% 83.1% 93.4% 86.7% 80.7%
Polish Gold tok - - 95.7% 84.1% 84.2% 83.3% 93.6% 87.0% 81.0%
Polish Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 92.9% 89.5%
Portuguese Raw text 99.6% 89.4% 96.4% 72.7% 93.3% 71.6% 96.8% 86.0% 82.6%
Portuguese Gold tok - - 96.8% 73.0% 93.7% 71.9% 97.2% 87.2% 83.6%
Portuguese Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 89.6% 87.5%
Portuguese-BR Raw text 99.9% 96.8% 97.0% 97.0% 99.7% 97.0% 98.8% 88.5% 86.3%
Portuguese-BR Gold tok - - 97.2% 97.2% 99.9% 97.2% 98.9% 88.8% 86.6%
Portuguese-BR Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 90.5% 89.1%
Romanian Raw text 99.7% 93.9% 96.6% 95.9% 96.0% 95.7% 96.5% 85.6% 80.2%
Romanian Gold tok - - 96.9% 96.2% 96.3% 96.0% 96.8% 86.2% 80.8%
Romanian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 87.8% 83.0%
Russian Raw text 99.9% 96.9% 94.7% 94.4% 84.4% 82.8% 75.0% 80.3% 75.5%
Russian Gold tok - - 94.8% 94.5% 84.5% 82.9% 75.1% 80.8% 76.0%
Russian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 84.8% 81.9%
Russian-SynTagRus Raw text 99.6% 98.0% 98.0% - 93.6% - 95.6% 89.8% 87.2%
Russian-SynTagRus Gold tok - - 98.4% - 93.9% - 95.9% 90.4% 87.9%
Russian-SynTagRus Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 91.8% 90.5%
Sanskrit Raw text 88.1% 29.0% 52.0% - 35.2% - 50.2% 38.8% 22.5%
Sanskrit Gold tok - - 57.6% - 43.6% - 60.6% 58.5% 34.3%
Sanskrit Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 72.9% 58.5%
Slovak Raw text 100.0% 83.5% 93.2% 77.5% 79.7% 77.1% 85.9% 80.4% 75.2%
Slovak Gold tok - - 93.3% 77.6% 79.9% 77.2% 86.0% 82.0% 76.9%
Slovak Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 88.2% 85.5%
Slovenian Raw text 99.9% 98.9% 96.2% 88.2% 88.5% 87.7% 95.3% 84.9% 81.6%
Slovenian Gold tok - - 96.2% 88.2% 88.6% 87.7% 95.4% 85.0% 81.7%
Slovenian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 91.8% 90.5%
Slovenian-SST Raw text 99.9% 17.8% 89.0% 81.1% 81.3% 78.6% 91.6% 53.0% 46.6%
Slovenian-SST Gold tok - - 89.4% 81.6% 81.8% 79.3% 91.7% 63.4% 56.0%
Slovenian-SST Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 75.5% 70.6%
Spanish Raw text 99.7% 95.3% 95.5% - 96.1% - 95.9% 84.9% 81.4%
Spanish Gold tok - - 95.8% - 96.3% - 96.1% 85.5% 81.9%
Spanish Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 88.0% 85.3%
Spanish-AnCora Raw text 99.9% 98.0% 98.1% 98.1% 97.5% 96.8% 98.1% 87.7% 84.5%
Spanish-AnCora Gold tok - - 98.2% 98.2% 97.5% 96.9% 98.1% 87.8% 84.7%
Spanish-AnCora Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 90.2% 87.6%
Swedish Raw text 99.8% 94.6% 95.6% 93.9% 94.4% 92.8% 95.5% 81.4% 77.8%
Swedish Gold tok - - 95.8% 94.1% 94.6% 93.1% 95.7% 82.1% 78.4%
Swedish Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 88.0% 85.0%
Swedish-LinES Raw text 100.0% 85.7% 94.8% 92.2% - - - 80.4% 75.7%
Swedish-LinES Gold tok - - 94.8% 92.3% - - - 81.3% 76.6%
Swedish-LinES Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 86.0% 82.6%
Tamil Raw text 95.3% 89.2% 82.2% 77.7% 80.9% 77.2% 85.3% 59.5% 52.0%
Tamil Gold tok - - 85.8% 81.0% 84.2% 80.3% 89.1% 64.9% 56.5%
Tamil Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 78.9% 71.8%
Turkish Raw text 98.1% 96.8% 92.4% 91.5% 87.3% 85.5% 90.2% 62.9% 55.8%
Turkish Gold tok - - 94.0% 93.0% 88.9% 87.0% 91.7% 65.5% 58.0%
Turkish Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 66.8% 61.1%
Ukrainian Raw text 99.8% 95.1% 88.5% 70.7% 70.9% 67.6% 86.7% 69.9% 61.5%
Ukrainian Gold tok - - 88.6% 70.8% 71.0% 67.7% 86.9% 70.2% 61.8%
Ukrainian Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 79.0% 74.5%
Urdu Raw text 100.0% 98.3% 92.4% 90.5% 80.6% 76.3% 93.0% 84.6% 77.6%
Urdu Gold tok - - 92.4% 90.5% 80.7% 76.3% 93.0% 84.7% 77.7%
Urdu Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 88.2% 83.0%
Uyghur Raw text 99.8% 67.2% 74.7% 79.1% - - - 55.1% 35.0%
Uyghur Gold tok - - 75.1% 79.3% - - - 56.5% 35.8%
Uyghur Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 62.3% 42.0%
Vietnamese Raw text 85.3% 92.9% 77.4% 75.4% 85.1% 75.4% 84.5% 46.9% 42.5%
Vietnamese Gold tok - - 89.3% 86.8% 99.6% 86.8% 99.0% 64.4% 57.2%
Vietnamese Gold tok+morph - - - - - - - 70.7% 67.9%

6. CoNLL17 Shared Task Baseline UD 2.0 Models

As part of CoNLL 2017 Shared Task in UD Parsing, baseline models for UDPipe were released. The CoNLL 2017 Shared Task models were trained on most of UD 2.0 treebanks (64 of them) and are distributed under the CC BY-NC-SA licence.

Note that the models were released when the test set of UD 2.0 was unknown. Therefore, the models were trained on a subset of training data only, to allow fair comparison on the development data (which were unused during training and hyperparameter settings). Consequently, the performance of the models is not directly comparable to other models. Details about the concrete data split, hyperparameter values and model performance are available in the model archive.

6.1. Download

The CoNLL17 Shared Task Baseline UD 2.0 Models can be downloaded from LINDAT/CLARIN repository.

6.2. Acknowledgements

This work has been partially supported and has been using language resources and tools developed, stored and distributed by the LINDAT/CLARIN project of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (project LM2015071).

The models were trained on a Universal Dependencies 2.0 treebanks.

7. Universal Dependencies 1.2 Models

Universal Dependencies 1.2 Models are distributed under the CC BY-NC-SA licence. The models are based solely on Universal Dependencies 1.2 treebanks. The models work in UDPipe version 1.0.

Universal Dependencies 1.2 Models are versioned according to the date released in the format YYMMDD, where YY, MM and DD are two-digit representation of year, month and day, respectively. The latest version is 160523.

7.1. Download

The latest version 160523 of the Universal Dependencies 1.2 models can be downloaded from LINDAT/CLARIN repository.

7.2. Acknowledgements

This work has been partially supported and has been using language resources and tools developed, stored and distributed by the LINDAT/CLARIN project of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (project LM2015071).

The models were trained on Universal Dependencies 1.2 treebanks.

For the UD treebanks which do not contain original plain text version, raw text is used to train the tokenizer instead. The plain texts were taken from the W2C – Web to Corpus.

7.2.1. Publications

  • (Straka et al. 2016) Straka Milan, Hajič Jan, Straková Jana. UDPipe: Trainable Pipeline for Processing CoNLL-U Files Performing Tokenization, Morphological Analysis, POS Tagging and Parsing. LREC 2016, Portorož, Slovenia, May 2016.

7.3. Model Description

The Universal Dependencies 1.2 models contain 36 models, each consisting of a tokenizer, tagger, lemmatizer and dependency parser, all trained using the UD data. The model for Japanese is missing, because we do not have the license for the required corpus of Mainichi Shinbun 1995.

The tokenizer is trained using the SpaceAfter=No features. If the features are not present in the data, they can be filled in using raw text in the language in question (surprisingly, quite little data suffices, we use 500kB).

The tagger, lemmatizer and parser are trained using gold UD data.

Details about model architecture and training process can be found in the (Straka et al. 2016) paper.

7.4. Model Performance

We present the tagger, lemmatizer and parser performance, measured on the testing portion of the data. Only the segmentation and the tokenization of the testing data is retained before evaluation. Therefore, the dependency parser is evaluated without gold POS tags.

Treebank UPOS XPOS Feats All Tags Lemma UAS LAS
Ancient Greek 91.1% 77.8% 88.7% 77.7% 86.9% 68.1% 61.6%
Ancient Greek-PROIEL 96.7% 96.4% 89.3% 88.4% 93.4% 75.8% 69.6%
Arabic 98.8% 97.7% 97.8% 97.6% - 80.4% 75.6%
Basque 93.3% - 87.2% 85.4% 93.5% 74.8% 69.5%
Bulgarian 97.8% 94.8% 94.4% 93.1% 94.6% 89.0% 84.2%
Croatian 94.9% - 85.5% 85.0% 93.1% 78.6% 71.0%
Czech 98.4% 93.2% 92.6% 92.2% 97.8% 86.9% 83.0%
Danish 95.8% - 94.8% 93.6% 95.2% 78.6% 74.8%
Dutch 89.7% 88.7% 91.2% 86.4% 88.9% 78.1% 70.7%
English 94.5% 93.8% 95.4% 92.5% 97.0% 84.2% 80.6%
Estonian 88.0% 73.7% 80.0% 73.6% 77.0% 79.9% 71.5%
Finnish 94.9% 96.0% 93.2% 92.1% 86.8% 81.0% 76.5%
Finnish-FTB 94.0% 91.6% 93.3% 91.2% 89.1% 81.5% 76.9%
French 95.8% - - 95.8% - 82.8% 78.4%
German 90.5% - - 90.5% - 78.2% 72.2%
Gothic 95.5% 95.7% 88.0% 86.3% 93.4% 76.4% 68.2%
Greek 97.3% 97.3% 92.8% 91.7% 94.8% 80.3% 76.5%
Hebrew 94.9% 94.9% 91.3% 90.5% - 82.6% 76.8%
Hindi 95.8% 94.8% 90.2% 87.7% 98.0% 91.7% 87.5%
Hungarian 92.6% - 89.9% 88.9% 86.9% 77.0% 70.6%
Indonesian 93.5% - - 93.5% - 79.9% 73.3%
Irish 91.8% 90.3% 79.4% 76.6% 87.3% 74.4% 66.1%
Italian 97.2% 97.0% 97.1% 96.2% 97.7% 88.6% 85.8%
Latin 91.2% 75.8% 79.3% 75.6% 79.9% 57.1% 46.7%
Latin-ITT 98.8% 94.0% 94.6% 93.8% 98.3% 79.9% 76.4%
Latin-PROIEL 96.4% 96.0% 88.9% 88.2% 95.3% 75.3% 68.3%
Norwegian 97.2% - 95.5% 94.7% 96.9% 86.7% 84.1%
Old Church Slavonic 95.3% 95.1% 89.1% 88.2% 92.9% 80.6% 73.4%
Persian 97.0% 96.3% 96.5% 96.2% - 83.8% 79.4%
Polish 95.8% 84.0% 84.1% 83.8% 92.8% 86.3% 79.6%
Portuguese 97.6% 92.3% 95.3% 92.0% 97.8% 85.8% 81.9%
Romanian 89.0% 81.0% 82.3% 81.0% 75.3% 68.6% 56.9%
Slovenian 95.7% 88.2% 88.6% 87.5% 95.0% 84.1% 80.3%
Spanish 95.3% - 95.9% 93.4% 96.3% 84.2% 80.3%
Swedish 95.8% 93.9% 94.8% 93.2% 95.5% 81.4% 77.1%
Tamil 85.9% 80.8% 84.3% 80.2% 88.0% 67.2% 58.8%